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[13] viXra:2412.0185 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-30 21:16:44
Authors: V.A. Kuzmenko
Comments: 3 Pages.
The e-print arXiv:2410.19671 [1] presents new, interesting results of the experimental study of scattered light by cold atoms. Here we propose an alternative explanation of the physical nature of anisotropic radiation scattering and a simple protocol for its experimental verification.
Category: Quantum Physics
[12] viXra:2412.0172 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-28 23:21:07
Authors: Antonio Fazzolari
Comments: 43 Pages.
Following what already exposed in "The statistical origin of the Alpha constant2", a model based purely on statistical mechanics is proposed to explain and calculate with high accuracy the properties of the electron, likecharge, spin and magnetic moment. All these features, beyond the very existence of the electromagnetic interaction, derive essentially from the assumption that a boson wave field possesses a chemical potential and from the definition of two statistical sets of opposite temperature. It's also shown that the SU(2) algebra, which is normally just assumed for the half Spin particles, is a consequence of this statistical structure, as it happens for theelectric interaction. The only constants used are c, ħ and the Boltzmann constant. The model predicts also a light asymmetry between electric repulsion and attraction that could explain the origin of the weak interaction.
Category: Quantum Physics
[11] viXra:2412.0162 [pdf] replaced on 2025-01-17 21:35:02
Authors: Arieh Sher
Comments: 6 Pages.
Modern physics is facing a profound conundrum. Gravity is a fundamental force of nature, nevertheless, there is no theory, among many proposed, that can explain satisfactorily the origin of gravity. In addition, there are two major theories in modern physics: general relativity and quantum physics. Each of these theories has been proven to be correct with high confidence. Yet, no theory which combines both has been found. Specifically, quantum physics does not relate to gravity, whereas gravity is a profound parameter in general relativity. A theory that tries to unify the theories is quantum gravity. Quantum gravity hypothesizes that gravity may arise from quantum phenomena. However, there is no accepted answer.I claim that gravity is the residual (or leftover) of the strong force that is confined inside nucleons. In other words, gravity originates from the strong force. In my answer I relate also to the profound open question: Why is gravity, which is involved in the structure of our entire universe, so much weaker than the other fundamental forces?
Category: Quantum Physics
[10] viXra:2412.0161 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-25 15:44:31
Authors: Martin Kraus
Comments: 6 Pages.
Recently, a classical model of electrons has been proposed, which represents the peak of a rotating field solution of a modified Born-Infeld field theory by a point-like particle of half the mass of the whole field solution. While this model is consistent with many features of electrons, it does not include the theoretical frequency of an electron's Zitterbewegung, which is a central part of many other models of spinning point-like electrons. In an attempt to explain the absence of this frequency in the new model, this work hypothesizes that the Hamiltonian of a free electron in Dirac's theory of electrons could be modified by halving the electron's mass when describing its spin motion. This leads to a modified frequency (equal to the Compton frequency), which is consistent with not only the modified Born-Infeld model of electrons but also de Broglie's internal clock hypothesis.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2412.0145 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-22 05:55:07
Authors: Stephane H Maes
Comments: 44 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.
The principle of least action applies to many domains of Physics. Yet its justifications and derivations usually come from archaic classical principles like the Fermat or Maupertuis principles, or mathematical analytical frameworks used for classical mechanics. As is well known, it is widely applicable to other domains, without necessarily a clear justification for it. In addition, the Feynman Path Integral formulation of Quantum Mechanics gave it a second life. However, the conventional logic to reach these conclusions is at time circular, and the principle is applied without proof that it is applicable: it just works and everybody does it. It is this applicability that led us in the past to treat the Action path integral as God’s equation.The paper justifies the principle of least action and Feynman’s path integrals through different physical reasoning, and on that basis we confirm its validity in most situations, even if Hamiltonians or Lagrangians may be shaky to define, or the system may be dissipative. We also explain when, and why, sometimes, it may not conventionally apply. The derivation uncovers different links between Entropy and Action, which also opens a different way to look at the origin of the probability distribution of even just a single lone particle; especially when complemented with the W-type multi-fold hypothesis, and makes some considerations on Feynman diagrams, instantons, renormalons and resurgence. Also discontinuities in the paths of the path integrals imply that spacetime is discrete, and non-commutative, and supersymmetry in flat spacetime is unphysical. Surfaceology, as optimized computation of the Feynman diagram is shown to trivially predict that all gauge theories double copy dual to gravity share the same forbidden scatterings. We show how the results of the multi-fold theory, in particular the multi-fold space time matter induction and scattering, built explicitly on the path integral formalism, its underlying principles, and the principle of least action, allows recovering almost everything in Today’s physics. It leaves out essentially only some of the coupling constants and mixing angles/parameters. This goes a long way towards the ambition of a Theory Of Everything (TOE). Our justification of the principle of least action, and path integrals, and the multi-fold theory encounters relationships between Entropy and Action. We review these encounters, including that entanglement might be irreversible. Also, from our approach, we obtain a formulation of the evolution of entropy, including for irreversible systems, which matches Onsager and Prigogine’s famous models and principles.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2412.0134 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-21 03:47:11
Authors: Xiao Lin Li
Comments: 13 Pages.
In quantum mechanics, particles have a new type of probabilistic property, which is quantum wave probability. Corresponding to this new probability, the particle has the property of quantum wave entropy, and it has the property of quantum wave temperature. Based on the quantum wave entropy, the Unruh formula, the black hole entropy formula, and the Verlinde entropy gravitational formula can be easily derived. It proves that these three formulas are not independent of each other, but are related to each other. These three formulas have the same physical origin, which is quantum wave entropy. The quantum wave temperature has similar properties to the Unruh temperature. The quantum wave temperature is not only directly proportional to acceleration, but also inversely proportional to velocity. The Unruh temperature is just a light speed case of quantum wave temperatures. Compared to the Unruh temperature, the quantum wave temperature is significantly larger and easier to test experimentally. All experiments to test the Unruh effect can be used to test the theory of quantum wave entropy. We can use experiments to test whether the theory is true. The quantum wave entropy can solve the contradiction between the time reversal symmetry of the dynamical equation and the law of entropy increase. The action corresponds to quantum wave entropy. The least action principle corresponds to the stationary quantum wave entropy principle. The quantum wave entropy creates a bridge between the dynamical equations and thermodynamics.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2412.0100 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-18 03:29:29
Authors: K. H. Sørensen
Comments: 21 Pages.
This paper explores the concept of osmotic momentum within quantum mechanics, offering a novel theoretical framework that integrates stochastic mechanics with generalized electrodynamics. Byrevisiting Edward Nelson’s interpretation of the Schrödinger equation, we propose that osmotic momentum arises from interactions with gauge waves an extension to classical field components. Additionally, we outline a method for experimental detection of these waves using a "quantum lens", a device designed to convert gauge waves into detectable photons. This work bridges gaps between quantum mechanics, gravity, and dark energy, suggesting that gauge waves could unify these phenomena under a common theoretical framework.Experimental validation of this model could redefine our understanding of quantum and relativistic systems.
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2412.0096 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-17 00:12:35
Authors: Joel Ryan Ortiz
Comments: 6 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: The references are not cited and listed in a schoarlar manner)
This paper introduces a novel hypothesis that reinterprets the Big Bang as a quantum entanglement event connecting our observable, matter-dominated universe to a mirrored anti-universe dominated by antimatter, where time flows in reverse. The framework explores how this entanglement resolves long-standing cosmological questions, including the matter-antimatter imbalance, the arrow of time, and dark matter. Additionally, it provides explanations for anomalies observed in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), such as the Cold Spot and large-scale asymmetries, which may serve as quantum imprints of this dual-universe symmetry. By integrating quantum mechanics and cosmology, this theory offers testable predictions and a unified perspective on the origins and structure of the cosmos
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2412.0092 [pdf] replaced on 2025-03-02 15:18:06
Authors: Lino Zamboni
Comments: 16 Pages.
This work advances the theoretical framework of the electron model introduced in a previous paper (viXra: 2411.0050 - Quantum Physics), which describes the electron as composed of entangled mass elements. This model proposes an extension of the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) paradigm, achieving compatibility with Special Relativity Explicit expressions for Z and ZC are derived , describing the sequence of orbitals and their associated masses, along with a detailed analysis of their physical significance. An innovative interpretation of spin and magnetic moment is presented , viewing them as invariant properties across orbitals , despite variations in the associated parameters. This perspective provides a potential explanation for the experimentally observed phenomenon of spatial spin separation from its particle. Additionally, the Appendix includes applications of the MZ matrix—a conceptual tool integral to the proposed formalism—for estimating particle masses, specifically those of the muon and tauon , with notable accuracy. This work represents the second part of a trilogy. A forthcoming extension will focus on the characteristics of orbitals , with particular emphasis on the definition of attractive and repulsive potentials and the associated Hamiltonian, thereby completing the theoretical framework.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2412.0090 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-15 12:55:53
Authors: Jouni Puuronen
Comments: 15 Pages.
I point out that Pauli exclusion principle makes no sense, because it assumes that the wave functions of multi-electron quantum systems would separate into products of wave functions of individual electrons, while in reality the Coulomb repulsion between the electrons prevents this separation. I propose a conjecture that Pauli exclusion principle maybe somewhat works in some situations, because it approximates the Coulomb repulsion between the electrons. I also put under question whether it makes sense to demand that physical quantum systems should always have their eigenenergies bounded from below.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2412.0081 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-13 10:12:15
Authors: Satoshi Hanamura
Comments: 7 Pages.
The Hartman effect—where quantum tunneling time remains invariant to barrier thickness—presents a fundamental paradox that challenges both classical physics and special relativity. Here, we introduce a theoretical framework that resolves this paradox by proposing a radiation-mediated energy transport mechanism coupled with the electron's Zitterbewegung oscillation occurring at four percent of light speed. Our model introduces a dual-kernel architecture where an electron's thermal potential energy simultaneously occupies two distinct spatial locations, providing a deterministic interpretation of quantum superposition and tunneling phenomena. During barrier traversal, we demonstrate that electrons undergo a particle-to-radiation transformation while kernel dissolution occurs over a duration corresponding to the time it takes to traverse the Compton wavelength at four percent of the speed of light, with radiation propagating at light speed over the Compton wavelength. Since the kernel dissolution period is long compared to the radiation propagation time, the overall tunneling duration remains effectively independent of barrier thickness. This theoretical framework accounts for both the Hartman effect and the experimentally verified absence of electrons within potential barriers, while maintaining consistency with both quantum mechanics and special relativity. Our findings recast quantum tunneling as a deterministic energy redistribution process, offering new insights into the fundamental nature of quantum phenomena while maintaining consistency with established physical principles.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2412.0052 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-09 21:20:24
Authors: J. G. Moxness
Comments: 20 Pages. Mathematica Notebook code link included
This paper ‘with code’ presents several notable properties of the matrix U shown to be related to the isomorphism between H4 and E8. The most significant of these properties is that U.U is to rank 8 matrices what the golden ratio is to numbers. That is to say, the difference between it and its inverse is the identity element, albeit with a twist. Specifically, U.U-(U.U)−1 is the reverse identity matrix or standard involutory permutation matrix of rank 8. It has the same palindromic characteristic polynomial coefficients as the normalized 3-qubit Hadamard matrix with 8-bit binary basis states, which is known to be isomorphic to E8 through its (8,4) Hamming code. This combined with finding the construction of U from the Pauli matrices’ relationships to 2-qubit CNOT, SWAP and 3-qubit Toffoli CCNOT and Hadamard matrices will inform the understanding of group theoretic quantum mechanics (QM), quantum computing (QC), quantum chemistry, and particle physics.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2412.0043 [pdf] submitted on 2024-12-07 22:07:34
Authors: Nick Navid Yazdani
Comments: 8 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
This work presents a generalized wave equation for photons derived from theirrelativistic energy-momentum relation. Using a scalar potential, the equation ex-tends to include spatial and temporal variations, providing a comprehensive frame-work for photon dynamics. A parametric formulation simplifies the solution process,and in free space, the equation naturally reduces to Maxwell’s equations. The step-by-step derivation elucidates the connections between classical electrodynamics andquantum-inspired wave mechanics.
Category: Quantum Physics
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