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| viXra.org > Classical Physics > 2610 |
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[7] viXra:2610.0070 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-17 02:47:23
Authors: Kiyoung Kim
Comments: 17 Pages.
In the late 1990s, scientists recognized that the universal gravitational constant (G) could not be measured as precisely as other physical constants; even today, the precise measurement of G remains a profound challenge in physics. However, this difficulty may be explained by a new paradigm of physics in which physical mass and electric charges interact, meaning fundamental forces like gravity and electromagnetism cannot exist independently. Consequently, variations in G measurements appear to coincide with fluctuations in both the Earth's geomagnetic field and the Length of Day (LOD). Specifically, geomagnetic variations are initiated by interactions with the primitive virtual negative (PVN) charges of other planets in the solar system, while LOD fluctuations follow due to Faraday's law of induction acting on these geomagnetic variations; ultimately, these geomagnetic field variations drive the changes in G measurements.
Category: Classical Physics
[6] viXra:2610.0065 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-16 19:50:46
Authors: Mikel Aickin
Comments: 22 Pages.
The Michelson-Morley experiment has become famous for disproving the existence of the luminiferous ether, and supposedly providing Einstein with the inspiration for special relativity. Although it has been much discussed in the literature, there has never been a comprehensive scientific and statistical analysis of the published results. The attempt to do so here uncovers statistical, logical, and scientific problems, sufficient to warrant the claim that the scientists actually did discover two effects, one of which they were seeking. This episode illustrates how a failure to apply sound philosophical principles of science can derail an otherwise excellent experiment, and create an enduring false history.
Category: Classical Physics
[5] viXra:2610.0062 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-15 19:07:25
Authors: Fran De Aquino
Comments: 4 Pages.
Recently, I have shown how to build several types of Universal Gravitational Thruster (UGT); using photon gas; electron gas; Duracap 86103; Metglas 2714A, etc. Here I shown a new type of UGT using H2O or others polar molecules. This became very easy the building of the UGTs.
Category: Classical Physics
[4] viXra:2610.0057 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-13 23:16:49
Authors: Viktor Strohm
Comments: 5 Pages.
In fundamental physics, the fine-structure constant (α≈1u2044137.036) is traditionally introduced as an empirical dimensionless parameter that determines the strength of the electromagnetic interaction. In this paper, within the framework of the Local Energy Deficit Model (LEDM), an analytical derivation of the constant α is presented from the first principles of the mechanics of an isotropic elastic vacuum substrate. It is shown that the inverse quantity αu207b¹ represents a fundamental geometric-dynamical invariant of a three-dimensional medium defined by spatial normalization (4π), the number of shear degrees of freedom of the stress deviator (n_s=5), the spectral integral of zero-point fluctuations, and SU(2) spinor topology.A systematic analysis of physical phenomena associated with the number 137 is carried out, including the electron velocity on the first Bohr orbit, the fine structure of spectra, the convergence of quantum electrodynamics (QED) series, the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron (g - 2), and the critical Schwinger limit. On this basis, the physical and mechanical nature of the "running coupling constant" α(Q^2 ) is revealed as a nonlinear elastic response of the medium (Hooke's law) under strong deformations, and a mechanical-topological solution to the "Feynman paradox" for element 137 of the periodic table is proposed.
Category: Classical Physics
[3] viXra:2610.0045 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-12 00:44:04
Authors: Renato Vieira dos Santos
Comments: 13 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
If the electromagnetic four-potential is a physical field rather than a gauge class, its irrotational component is physical as well, and the geometry of spacetime can respond to it directly. We develop the consequences of this reading in the context of Einstein-Cartan gravity at the classical level. Imposing metric compatibility and linear dependence of the affine connection on the potential, we derive a unique one-parameter extension of the Levi-Civita connection. The resulting torsion is purely axial, and its Ricci scalar contributes a term $+6lambda^2 A_mu A^mu$ that generates Proca electrodynamics with photon mass $m_gamma = sqrt{3/(4pi)},lambda M_{m Pl}$, where $lambda$ is a dimensionless coupling. The same coupling also produces a universal spin-dependent force on matter and an axial-vector coupling to fermions. Because a single parameter controls all four observable sectors, the four sectors are correlated by construction, and the correlation is a signature of the geometric mechanism. We verify that the construction does not generate parity violation in the vacuum propagation of photons, and we confront the framework with laboratory, astrophysical, and cosmological bounds. The solar-wind bound on the photon mass forces $lambda lesssim 2 times 10^{-46}$, which replaces the unexplained smallness of the photon mass by an unexplained smallness of the geometric coupling. We emphasize that the paper is a classical study; the quantization of the theory and its consequences for unitarity and for the cosmological abundance of longitudinal modes are left open. Three appendices contain the detailed derivations of the uniqueness of the connection, the Ricci scalar computation, and the spin-torsion force.
Category: Classical Physics
[2] viXra:2610.0015 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-04 22:33:00
Authors: Sergey Pavlovich Slukhayevskiy
Comments: 10 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
A diffraction observation scheme is proposed that makes it possible to investigate the influence of the shape and size of the undisturbed part of a quasi-parallel light beam on the spatial position of the elements of the diffraction pattern. Experimental observations of the independence of the positions of the pattern elements from thisparameter were performed in the range from 0.01 to 2 mm.
Category: Classical Physics
[1] viXra:2610.0003 [pdf] submitted on 2026-10-01 20:53:40
Authors: Hongyuan Ye
Comments: 16 Pages.
In classical electromagnetism, Gauss’s flux theorem in integral form states that the electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the net electric charge enclosed by that surface. Gauss’s flux theorem in integral form is originally derived from Coulomb’s law of electrostatics. However, electrodynamics wrongly extends Gauss’s flux theorem to time-varying electric fields without additional theoretical and experimental justification, while confining Coulomb’s law to the scope of electrostatics. Through concise and rigorous mathematical derivations, this paper reveals that the integral form of Gauss’s flux theorem in classical electromagnetism does not hold in time-varying electric fields. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that Gauss’s flux theorem in differential form, which is expressed in terms of the flux-density divergence or the nabla-operator divergence, also does not hold in time-varying electric fields. Gauss’s flux theorem does not hold in time-varying electric fields, which poses a serious challenge to Maxwell’s equations and theoretical physics. The inapplicability of divergence to time-varying vectors also presents a significant challenge to fundamental mathematics.
Category: Classical Physics
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