Quantum Physics

2409 Submissions

[13] viXra:2409.0170 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-30 17:01:50

The Two Way Interaction Between the Wave Function of the Universe and the Wigner’s Participators

Authors: Moninder Singh Modgil
Comments: 2 Pages.

We develop a formalism to describe the two way interaction between the universe and the "Participators" — a term introduced by Wigner, to replace the usual term "Observers". Role of biological aspects — brain and body in the "Quantum Measurement" or rather as we emphasize, "Perception", is discussed. We cite the experiments on perception of Necker’s cube and confirmation of Quantum Zeno Effenct (QZE) within the brain. Our approach of interaction between the universe and the Participators is a Quantum Mechanical version of the approach in the book "Self and its Brain" by Ecclles and Popper, and is analogous to the Newton’s third law of action and reaction.
Category: Quantum Physics

[12] viXra:2409.0168 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-30 21:31:42

Quantum Fidelity

Authors: Laure Gouba
Comments: 7 Pages.

In this paper, quantum fidelity is introduced, starting with the Loschmidt echo. The quantum fidelity of teleportation is discussed and computed in an example of teleportation through a nonmaximally entangled channel.
Category: Quantum Physics

[11] viXra:2409.0152 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-27 01:54:20

The Sedimentation of Photons and Gluons in the Svedberg Ultracentrifuge

Authors: Miroslav Pardy
Comments: 9 Pages. Original article

We consider the case of rotating black body (including the rotation of the black bath with gluons) where photons and gluons can perform the settling and sedimentation. The Planck formula for photons must be, in this situation, replaced by the Exner solution of the Lamm equation for photons.
Category: Quantum Physics

[10] viXra:2409.0149 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-27 01:51:31

The Dirac Equation and the Wheeler-Feynman Time-Symmetric Theory

Authors: James Conor O'Brien
Comments: 27 Pages.

In previous papers —specifically A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Potential [2018]—electrons were modelled as longitudinal electromagnetic scalar potentials which generate both electromagnetic waves travelling in R1,3 as well as perfectly spherical charged particles in R3 by satisfying Maxwell’s equations under the Wheeler-Feynman time symmetric theory. In this present paper that model is extended by giving derivations of the Klein-Gordon equation, the Gamma Matrices and the Dirac equation through an examination of the Wheeler-Feynman Time Symmetric theory through an examination of the Parallelogram Law and the Inner Product of the four-vector potentials.Keywords: Dirac’s Equation, Gamma Matrices, Spherical Electrons, Wheeler-Feynman Time-Symmetric Theory, longitudinal electromagnetic scalar potential waves, Wheeler-Feynman electromagnetic four-vector potential time symmetric theory (WFEFVPTST), Parallelogram Law.
Category: Quantum Physics

[9] viXra:2409.0130 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-23 11:54:22

Tamm-Davydov Algorithm

Authors: Marcello Colozzo
Comments: 11 Pages.

The Hamiltonian operator of a one-dimensional nonrelativistic quantum system, consisting of a particle of mass m subjected to a periodic potential energy V(x) in the coordinate x, admits exclusively eigenfunctions in the improper sense. In this work, we show that a sufficient condition for the Hamiltonian to be endowed with eigenfunctions in the proper sense is constituted by a suitable local violation of the periodicity of the function V(x).
Category: Quantum Physics

[8] viXra:2409.0109 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-22 01:19:58

Indeterminism as a Consequence of Changing Quantities

Authors: Greg P. Proper
Comments: 2 Pages.

Quantum Theory is embodied by the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) which states that there is a natural limitation in the measurement of certain paired quantities. Perhaps the most direct explanation for this limitation is that uncertainty is caused by changes in the quantities themselves as the Universe evolves. This short paper references a solution to Einstein`s field equations that forms the basis for a cosmology in which the base quantities of space, time and energy (mass) change monotonically in an opposing manner parameterized by the expansion ($a$).[1} Each instance of $a$ would therefore be defined by its own unique inertial frame. The author postulates just such a possibility and then utilizes the HUP relationship to determine if an identifiable number appears mathematically. In this case a relatively straight forward calculation produces a number within a few percentage points of the empirically derived $h$.
Category: Quantum Physics

[7] viXra:2409.0078 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-14 22:49:48

Space-Time Torsion as a Manifestation of Magnetism, and the Constancy of the Speed of Light

Authors: Carlton Frederick
Comments: 4 Pages. (Abstract added by viXra Admin as required)

To show that the speed of light is constant in all reference frames, we need to, First, accept that space-time is granular and, second to entertain the postulate that a mass moving through spacetime affects the space-time. That torsion could be identified with magnetism was suggested by Kaare Borchenius. We will be following his suggestion.
Category: Quantum Physics

[6] viXra:2409.0075 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-14 22:33:21

Revisiting the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle: Why Photons Are Exempt from Quantum Uncertainty

Authors: Albert Saenz Coromina
Comments: 3 Pages. (Author name added to the article by viXra Admin as required)

In this article, we challenge the commonly accepted notion that the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle (HUP) applies universally, including to photons (electromagnetic waves). While photons are fundamentally linked to Quantum Mechanics (QM) through the Planck-Einstein relation (E = h⋅u), we argue that certain core aspects of their behavior (specifically their speed, wavelength, frequency, and phase) are fully deterministic and not subject to uncertainty. Through detailed mathematicalexploration and comparison with traditional QM principles, we demonstrate that the HUP, although fundamental to particles with mass (fermions), does not meaningfully apply to massless bosons like photons. This insight paves the way for further exploration of deterministic principles for introducing a new Quantum Gravity Dynamics (QGD) conceptual alternative.
Category: Quantum Physics

[5] viXra:2409.0074 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-14 20:31:52

Evidence of Simple Harmonic Motion in the Setting of Elementary Electric Charge: A Review of Historical Data and Implications for Future Research

Authors: Lamont Williams
Comments: 37 Pages.

In many early studies of the value of elementary electric charge (e), experimentalists identified what appeared to be substantial discrepancies among results. Some discrepancies were explained; some were not. This investigation provides evidence suggesting that some discrepancies among experimental findings for the value of e may have been the result of the electromagnetic field between interacting particles behaving somewhat like a spring undergoing simple harmonic motion. Here, the standard value of e is associated with the equilibrium position of the field and the other values are associated with displacement from that position. This would have led to higher values of e in some cases and lower values in others, consistent with the experimental findings. Implications for the spatiotemporal nature of electrons in materials, fine-structure constant, and Landau pole are discussed.
Category: Quantum Physics

[4] viXra:2409.0039 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-09 01:51:00

A New Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics With a Conceptual Conjecture for ‘quantum Gravity'

Authors: Sonali Tamhankar
Comments: 15 Pages.

This work makes three contributions. First, we propose a NEW Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics. Second, we make a conceptual NEW Conjecture for gravitational interactions of quantum particles, that can serve as a seed for a new line of mathematical investigations into Quantum Gravity. Third, we explore experimentaltests of the NEW Conjecture and the NEW Interpretation.
Category: Quantum Physics

[3] viXra:2409.0035 [pdf] replaced on 2025-01-21 21:41:24

The Proof of the Riemann Conjecture

Authors: Liao Teng
Comments: 58 Pages.

In order to strictly prove the hypotheses and conjectures in Riemann's 1859 paper "The Number of prime Numbers not greater than x" from a purely mathematical point of view, and to strictly prove the generalized hypotheses and conjectures, this paper studies the relationship between symmetric and conjugate zeros of Riemann ζ(s) function and Riemann ξ(t) function by using Euler's formula,it is found that the symmetry and conjugation of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann ζ(s) function are consistent, and the zeros of the Riemann ξ(t) function are symmetric and non-conjugated, it is proved that the zeros of the Riemann ξ(t) function must be all real numbers,the Riemann hypothesis and the Riemann conjecture are completely correct.
Category: Quantum Physics

[2] viXra:2409.0015 [pdf] replaced on 2024-09-07 22:22:33

Photons Do Not Exist[?] Light Does Not Move, It is Transmitted by Electromagnetic Resonance

Authors: Luis Rodolfo Cabrera Juárez
Comments: 8 Pages.

Is exposed a theory, according to which the light no moves, like "photons". Is transmitted as a electromagnetic resonance phenomen. To support this principle, is used the Helical Solenoid Model of the Electron to calcular the quantum transition frecuency of the first line of Lymann serie, of the emission spectrum of hydrogen atom.
Category: Quantum Physics

[1] viXra:2409.0011 [pdf] submitted on 2024-09-02 20:47:01

Zero Point Energy Module: Proposed Principle and Open Hardware Prototype

Authors: Damien Josset
Comments: 11 Pages. Open Hardware

There is currently no practical way to extract energy from the lowest quantum state of a system, the zero-point energy. A thought experiment is proposed here to define the principles of a current generator that would extract energy from this state. To improve the clarity of the concept, an open hardware prototype is also discussed. This thought experiment may help better understand the quantum fluctuations, the practical limitations involved in extracting zero-point energy, and the interaction of virtual particles with matter. If the concept has any practical applications, there are implications to have an alternative energy source based on matter/anti-matter interactions. Beyond the ideas discussed here, there are charged particles in most places in the universe (plasma, solar winds, cosmic rays), and the concept discussed here can be applied to measure the flux of particles in these environments.
Category: Quantum Physics