 |
 |
[13] viXra:2210.0137 [pdf] replaced on 2023-09-04 02:38:47
Authors: Sheng-Ping Wu
Comments: 12 Pages.
This article try to unified the four basic forces by Maxwell equations, the only experimental theory. Self-consistent Maxwell equations with the e-current coming from matter current is proposed, and is solved to electrons and the structures of particles and atomic nucleus. The static properties and decay are reasoned, all meet experimental data. The equation of general relativity sheerly with electromagnetic field is discussed as the base of this theory. In the end the conformation elementarily between this theory and QED and weak theory is discussed.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[12] viXra:2210.0135 [pdf] replaced on 2023-06-05 19:53:30
Authors: Angel Garcés Doz
Comments: 7 Pages. error correction in two equations
In 2007, E. Witten suggested that AdS/CFT correspondence yields a duality between pure quantum gravity in (2+1)-dimensional anti de Sitter space and extremal holomorphic CFTs. Pure gravity in 2+1 dimensions has no local degrees of freedom, but when the cosmological constant is negative, there is nontrivial content in the theory, due to the existence of BTZ black hole solutions. Extremal CFTs, introduced by G. Höhn, are distinguished by a lack of Virasoro primary elds in low energy, and the moonshine module is one example. Part of Witten's proposal is that Virasoro primary elds are dual to black-hole-creating operators, and as a consistency check, he found that in the large-mass limit, the Bekenstein-Hawking semiclassical entropy estimate for a given black hole mass agrees with the logarithm of the corresponding Virasoro primary multiplicity in the moonshine module. In the low-mass regime, there is a small quantum correction to the entropy, e.g., the lowest energy primary elds yield In(196883) ~ 12.19, while the BekensteinHawking estimate gives 4π ∼ 12.57.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[11] viXra:2210.0113 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-25 01:06:50
Authors: Andrew W Beckwith
Comments: Pages.
We will first of all reference a value of momentum, in the early universe. This is for 3+1 dimensions and is important since Wesson has an integration of this momentum with regards to a 5 dimensional parameter included in an integration of momentum over space which equals a ration of L divided by small l (length) and all this times a constant. The ratio of L over small l is a way of making deterministic inputs from 5 dimensions into the 3+1 dimensional HUP. In doing so, we come up with a very small radial component for reasons which due to an argument from Wesson is a way to deterministically fix one of the variables placed into the 3+1 HUP. This is a deterministic input into a derivation which is then First of all, we restate a proof of a highly localized special case of a metric tensor uncertainty principle first written up by Unruh. Unruh did not use the Roberson-Walker geometry which we do, and it so happens that the dominant metric tensor we will be examining is variation in . We state that the metric tensor variations given by , and are negligible contributions , as compared to the variation . From there the expression for the HUP and its applications into certain cases in the early universe are strictly affected after we take into consideration a vanishingly small r spatial value how we define.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[10] viXra:2210.0081 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-18 23:43:26
Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 10 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.
The theory of Geometric Unity is an incomplete, often misunderstood, and controversial new candidate as Theory of everything, that has been proposed by Eric Weinstein. This paper starts with some pointers to conventional reviews of the Geometric Unity theory. Then, we add our own considerations, that indicate that some of the main inconsistencies like anomalous fiber bundle, and complexification of the group used for the bundle and connections, may be addressable with approaches, and arguments, encountered in the multi-fold theory, including anomaly smearing by gravity, via chirality flips, and spacetime orientation flips, fractal discrete spacetime, and multi-fold space time matter induction and scattering.Yet the assumptions of supersymmetry, and high dimensions present in Geometric Unity probably doom the physicality of the Geometric Unity model, just as we have shown it to be the case for most supersymmetry-based GUTs and TOEs. The arguments can apply to GU over our real universe, especially if it was multi-fold, but to be multi-fold is not necessarily a requirement.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[9] viXra:2210.0079 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-18 01:48:21
Authors: Alaya Kouki
Comments: 6 Pages. In French
In this article it is shown that constant lambda of the General Relativity have a quantum origin. Vacuum is the fundamental state of the electromagnetic field. Every point of space-time is considered as an oscillator in its fundamental state.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[8] viXra:2210.0075 [pdf] replaced on 2022-10-31 20:45:59
Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 6 Pages.
Despite its technical appeal, the main drawback of the gauge-gravity duality is that it works with a negative cosmological constant, in manifest contradiction with observations. We point out here that a 2D spacetime endowed with minimal fractality acquires a positive cosmological constant upon combining the gauge-gravity duality with the dimensional reduction conjecture. When applied to the evolution of the primordial Universe, this finding hints to an unforeseen unification of Dark Energy and Dark Matter into a single framework.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[7] viXra:2210.0073 [pdf] replaced on 2022-11-07 16:34:07
Authors: Tomasz Kobierzycki
Comments: 8 Pages.
At quantum scale particles can be understood as complex vector fields that from is derived Einstein Field Equations. Space-time geometry is defined by those complex vectors fields. I present in general and explain all mathematical model that is need to make this idea be consistent with itself. Idea uses symmetry SU(n) that for our space-time is just SU(4) that is four dimensional.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[6] viXra:2210.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-07 21:23:59
Authors: Husam Wadi
Comments: Pages.
In this paper, I aim to describe a system of interconnected energy models. These models produce inferences that may enhance our understanding of classical and quantum mechanics. From the formulated models, an empirical test is derived to validate the proposed light projection hypothesis. It is understood that a chasm exists between our classical understanding of relativity and the subatomic descriptions of quantum mechanics. Many theories provide solutions to this discrepancy: from superstrings to loop quantum gravity and other numerous paradigms, each with their significant contributions to furthering our knowledge of theoretical physics. The system of models I present provides a foundation for reframing the underlying assumptions of special relativity and an alternate description of quantum activity. By simplifying our understanding of time, we are able to shift to homogeneous coordinates as a viable basis. From homogeneous coordinates, we can create a spatial framework of reality. The spatial framework allows us to hypothesize the function of black holes and discern the projections of higher dimensions of light. The projections of light hint toward a cosmic camera obscura that a pinhole camera matrix can model. We can then view the entire structure through a different lens and relate the layers of light projections to a Deep Restricted Boltzmann Network (DRBN) representation of quantum information.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[5] viXra:2210.0027 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-08 00:08:25
Authors: Husam Wadi
Comments: Pages.
What is described in these articles is a framework of energy that I found interesting to think about, and perhaps you may find it interesting too. Equipped with a non-trivial amount of imagination, light mathematical intuition, and a testable hypothesis for validation, these woven models may help deepen our understanding of reality. This series aims to form a foundation of exploration through successive thought experiments rather than being a set of detailed and rigorous proofs. I will be primarily using tools and methods found in robotic system development to explore reality, as that is what I am most familiar with. If this system points in the right direction, then there is tremendous opportunity to develop far beyond what is written here, bringing us to hopefully better perspectives in the future.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[4] viXra:2210.0020 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-06 01:12:40
Authors: Manfred U. E. Pohl
Comments: 10 Pages. (Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with scholarly norm)
The discussion "Search for the World Formula" about a final world formula and the premises to be preceded for this (nominal definitions of space and time) is consolidated by deriving the "world formula" presented with "Unified Principles of Nature" once again in its basic conception. On the basis of a fundamental critique of the common number theory and with the reconception of a "rational circle number" as a definition for the physical quantities of length L and duration T as "only" physical quantities, the theoretical buildings of general relativity and quantum theory are falsified in their basic assumptions. In the result, it is once again implied that if the world formula is taken into account, no natural constants exist or that all constants known to us can be traced back to the circle number Pi.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[3] viXra:2210.0018 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-05 01:11:10
Authors: Andrew W. Beckwith
Comments: 5 Pages.
Instant preheating as given in terms of window where adiabaticity is violated is a completely inefficient form of particle production if we use Padmandabhan scalar potentials,. This necessitates using a very different mechanism for early universe gravition production as an example which is to break up the initial "mass" formed about 10^60 times Planck mass into graviton emitting 10^5 gram sized micro black holes. The mechanism is to assume that we have a different condition than the usual Adiabaticity idea which is connected with reheating of the universe. Hence, we will be looking at an earlier primordial black hole generation for generation of gravitons
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2210.0009 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-02 23:43:05
Authors: Andrew W. Beckwith
Comments: 9 Pages. (Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with scholarly norm)
We revisit how we utilized how Weber in 1961 initiated the process of quantization of early universe fields to the issue of what was for a wormhole mouth. While the wormhole models are well understood, there is not such a consensus as to how the mouth of a wormhole could generate signals. We try to develop a model for doing so and then revisit it, the Wormhole while considering a Tokamak model we used in a different publication as a way of generating GW, and Gravitons
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[1] viXra:2210.0004 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-01 19:57:36
Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 15 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.
In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure, and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales, and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model (SM) resulting into what we defined as SMG. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hint at an even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model.This paper investigates the details of modeling particles as microscopic black holes previously proposed during multi-fold spacetime reconstruction. We reuse work done on Kerr Newman regularization, by modeling the region inside the singularity ring as a Dirac soliton in Kerr-Newman metric within a kind of Q-ball where the Higgs field condense, due to its symmetry being broken. The Q-ball edge appears superconductive with an oblateness that for the electron is given by the fine structure constant. It recovers charged particle scatterings, spin quantization, magnetic momentum. Massless particles and concretized spacetime are modeled by Schwarzschild black holes. Our analysis is the result of combining different results obtained by others, but re-interpreted when put together in the context of multi-fold mechanisms. The analysis also clarifies and reinforces our proposals for the role of Higgs boson, the Higgs field and the Ultimate Unification (UU) in multifold universes, in term of random walk, spacetime point concretization, and inflation. We also confirm the possible relationship between supersymmetry, superstrings, 2D gravity and multi-fold random walks in multifold spacetime reconstructions. Indeed the formers can approximate the random walks, something we already concluded in recent papers. At large scale, all these models seem to converge even if the challenges related to asymptotic safety and SM remain a problem for superstrings and supersymmetry.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
| Third-Party Links: |
|