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[10] viXra:2609.0081 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-26 12:51:29
Authors: Youbang Zhang
Comments: 17 Pages.
In this paper, two novel schemes for teleportation and quantum secure directcommunication are proposed by using a new method for local quantum measurementdiscrimination (LQMD) (Laser Phys. Lett. 22 (2025) 125211). In the two schemes, two space-like separate observers (Alice and Bob) share two and N encoding-decoding sets (EDSs) respectively, each EDS consisting of 30 eightqubit GHZ states and there is no classical channel between Alice and Bob. It is shown that, if Alice and Bob agreed in advances that one of them (e.g. Alice) should measure her qubits via two types of measurements before an appointedtime T, and Bob measures his qubits and uses probability comparison method at the time T, two schemes can be completed without help of classical channel. This means that the superluminal quantum communication can be realized by using the LQMD.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2609.0078 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-26 22:34:21
Authors: Igor Tkachenko, Yiurii Miroshnichenko, Victoria Miroshnichenko, Sergii Miroshnichenko, Olesia Tkachenko, Svitlana Tkachenko.
Comments: 8 Pages.
Based on the early developed analytical approach for 3-rd order non-stationary stochastic processes (NSP-s) development a possibility of the generalized approach application to the managing process is analyzed. The approach was reformulated in general form to be universally applied to a quantum size particles, assumedsimultaneously participate in the following type of motion: 1) chaotic oscillation in nano-scale, 2) translation theirselfs in macro-scale. In the 1-st part of the article autocorrelation function (ACF) values were calculated for each of the two predicted by the approach regimes for NSP-s development. Only one possible variant for a delay time nonmonotonous dependence of the ACF was shown to exist for the 1-st regime of the non-stationary stochastic processes development. The mechanisms of the revealed two regimes were analyzed and associated with the "military" (ordered) and "civilian"(diffusive, disordered) energy transferring. The three possible variants for the delay time dependencies were observed for the 2-nd regime. Two of the variants were analogous each other in conserving similar, relatively high ordering levels for the most time periods of their developments but havingdecreasing and increasing the dependence parts on the finishing stage of the regime development. The third variant has monotonously decreasing time dependence of the ACF. In the 2-nd part of the article, conditions for development the revealed two regimes of a NSP development were analyzed in detail. Based on the widely used principle of "analogy"for NSP-s in the Universe it was shown that the revealed NSP regimes have to develop practically simultaneously to provide the policystals highplasticity. The analogous conclusion is supposed to be truth for a NSP management. The obtained conclusions were shown to be confirmed by the relevant data from the modern and historical management practice.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2609.0077 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-26 22:34:46
Authors: Igor Tkachenko, Yiurii Miroshnichenko Victoria Miroshnichenko, Konstyantin Tkachenko, Sergii Miroshnichenko, Olesia Tkachenko, SvitlanaTkachenko
Comments: 3 Pages.
In the 2-nd part of the article, conditions for development the revealed two regimes of a NSP development were analyzed in detail. Based on the widely used principle of "analogy"for NSP-s in the Universe it was shown that the revealed NSP regimes have to develop practically simultaneously to provide the policystals highplasticity. The analogous conclusion is supposed to be truth for a NSP management. The obtained conclusions were shown to be confirmed by the relevant data from the modern and historical management practice.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2609.0066 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-24 20:37:46
Authors: Nigel B. Cook
Comments: 5 Pages. (Note by viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
In standard quantum field theory, the Ward—Takahashi identity expresses the quantum version of Noether’s theorem and guarantees the decoupling of unphysical ghost states, preserving unitarity. In this paper we reformulate the Ward identity inside a mechanistic, vacuum—polarisation—driven QFT, where the fundamental ensemble weight is real (e.g. cos S rather than exp(iS)), and where gauge bosons arise as coherent waves of routing bias in a discrete spinor network associated with the real forms of SL(4, C). We show that the Ward identity emerges as a dynamical constraint: the vacuum couples only to conserved gauge currents, and the vacuum—polarisation energy functional is strictly gauge invariant. As a consequence, ghost—like, non—conserving excitations cannot couple to the vacuum and therefore have zero physical amplitude. This provides a physical, mechanistic implementation of the Ward identity compatible with discrete SL(4, R) spinor routing, finite subgroup quantisation (including Wilson’s H288), and the continuous SU(4) gauge structure arising in the coarse—grained limit.
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2609.0062 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-23 20:26:27
Authors: Renato Vieira dos Santos
Comments: 10 Pages.
The time-dependent electric Aharonov-Bohm effect, where shielded potentials vary while electrons are in transit, offers a unique test of the Lorenz condition $partial_mu A^mu=0$. We introduce a phenomenological coupling $kappa$ between the scalar $partial_mu A^mu$ and the electron. In the field-free interior of shielded cylinders, $partial_mu A^mu = dot{Phi}/c^2$, giving an additional phase $Deltaphi_{lorenzScalar} = -kappa[Delta V(T)-Delta V(0)]$. For sinusoidal modulation this yields a $1-cos(omega T)$ term orthogonal to the standard $sin(omega T)$ Aharonov-Bohm phase. We propose a realistic electron interferometer, analyse fringe-field systematics, and project a sensitivity $|kappa|sim10^{-6},text{V}^{-1}$, the first such probe. A null result would confirm the scalar mode's decoupling from matter; a positive signal would uncover a new electromagnetic degree of freedom.
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2609.0049 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-18 19:25:40
Authors: Fran De Aquino
Comments: 12 Pages.
It is demonstrated that gravitational and inertial masses are correlated by an electromagnetic factor. Some theoretical consequences of the correlation are: incorporation of Mach's principle into Gravitation Theory; new relativistic expression for the mass ; the generalization of Newton’s second law for the motion; the deduction of the differential equation for entropy directly from the Gravitation Theory. Another fundamental consequence of the mentioned correlation is that , in specific ultra-high energy conditions, the gravitational and electromagnetic fields can be described by the same Hamiltonian , i.e., in these circumstances, they are unified Such conditions can have occurred inclusive in the Initial Universe , before the first spontaneous breaking of symmetry.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2609.0048 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-17 23:07:23
Authors: Gordon Stewart Watson
Comments: 1 Page.
Taking all elements of physical reality to be beables (things that exist), our local-realistic study of Bell (1964) rests on two core principles: Einstein-locality (no beable travels superluminally) and Bohr-realism (some beables change interactively). This note (with expectation E, probabilities P, spin-half particles p), exposes the physical laws that correct Bell's error and refute his theorem.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2609.0042 [pdf] replaced on 2026-09-27 17:22:30
Authors: Izzie Boxen
Comments: 10 Pages.
A Model is presented here to help explain quantum wave-particle duality and two-slit one-at-a-time particle interference in a classical way, without resorting to the complex mathematics that is used in quantum field theory and even classical wave theory. This model avoids wave function collapse during measurement, the measurement problem.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2609.0020 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-08 23:35:02
Authors: Francesco Prandel
Comments: 12 Pages.
If interpretation is a metacognitive process, interpreting a physical theory means identifying the metaphysical concepts suitable for representing its theoretical terms. From this perspective, given the linearity of the formalism of quantum mechanics, its natural interpretation is the one suggested by W. Heisenberg, according to whom quantum mechanics governs the potential level of physical reality, not its actual level.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2609.0002 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-01 20:46:50
Authors: Nigel B. Cook
Comments: 5 Pages.
Reference 1 shows that when multipath interference is treated correctly, the imaginary term, i sin S, is unnecessary; the real term cos S suffices, therefore Euler’s exp(iS) = i sin S + cos S reduces to exp(iS) → cos S. Can this same principle be applied to complex phase amplitudes in gauge theory phase ransformations? Gauge invariance only requires a continuous group action in real space, not the complex phase structure suggested by textbooks. The complex exponential hides the physics. The conversion of gauge theory to real space phase changes makes explicit the physical mechanism of gauge theory.
Category: Quantum Physics
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