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| viXra.org > Quantum Physics > 2602 |
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[10] viXra:2602.0141 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-24 21:45:08
Authors: Nekrasov Grigory Yu
Comments: 9 Pages. In Russian
The quantum mechanical Klein-Gordon-Fock equation in the space-time curved by the background sources is considered. The comparative analysis of this equation and the same equation in the flat Minkowski space-time is made. The Klein-Gordon-Fock equation is solved for the case of the microscopic Schwarzschild black hole near the event horizon. It is supposed that in curved spaces of special type this equation will describe the quantum particle, as then the fourth component of the probability current density — to within a multiplier the probability density will be strictly positive. The solution provided in this article is applicable for the description of a massive particle with spin 0 near the event horizon of the microscopic black holes. The main text of the article will be provided in Russian.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2602.0136 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-23 19:41:32
Authors: Lucian M. Ionescu
Comments: 8 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
We present a unified theoretical framework (UPCB) that integrates trends in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology into a single Quantum Network Model. Departing from the point-particle paradigm of the Standard Model, we propose that fundamental entities are nodes in a quantum information processing network, emerging from a "Quantum Computing" substrate (2+2 → 3+1 Hopf fibration). Key unifications include: (1) The Wilsonization of the Gauge Theory, identifying the Electron as a time-like "T-quark" and unifying the lepton and quark sectors; (2) The topological unification of bonds, where chemical (covalent/ionic) and nuclear (Masonic) bonds are shown to be isomorphic graph connections distinguished only by the genus of the interaction (Grothendieck’s Dessins d’Enfant); and (3) The identification of Chirality Induced Spin Selectivity (CISS) as the macroscopicmanifestation of the fundamental gauge chirality. We argue that the emergence of Life is not accidental but mandated by the "diode-like" rectification of quantum information flow through chiral centers, challenging the traditional thermodynamic view of entropy in self-organizing systems.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2602.0107 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-20 19:37:07
Authors: Yi Cao
Comments: 23 Pages.
In the past 10 years (since 2016), I discovered that not only the Solar system, but also the whole universe (from the Virgo Super Cluster down to a quark) can be described by a brand new {N,n//6} quantum mechanics. The {N,n//q} QM structures of the Solar planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Earth, etc.) further showed that, while the gravitational force strength decreasing (by mass decreasing), the q values also decreased from 6 to 5, 4, 3, and 2. In the current paper, I extended the {N,n//q} QM description to the condensed matter structure and the bio-structure (both of them governed by either the residue E-force, or the residue G-force). 1) I used a one-dimensional {N,n//q} QM with 1 < q < 2 to describe the condensed matter structure in a 1D-space, and then used a set of one-dimensional {N,n//q} QM (with a set of variable q(s), 1 < q < 2, and a set of anisotropic but concentric r1(s)) to describe the condensed matter structure in a 3D space. 2) Furthermore, I used the {N,n//q} QM to describe a bio-structure (e.g., a human body) with 1 < q < 2, and with a set of anisotropic and un-concentric r1(s). 3) The originally isotropic distributed force-line (from a point-centered E-force), is redistributed anisotropic (in a residue E-force), and the density is greatly increased in the direction of the residue E-force’s exertion direction (in 1D-space), and thus greatly increased the force strength in that 1D direction (out of the rθφ-3D space), and formed a strong "σ-bond" in that 1D direction. 4) The same explanation for the residue G-force explained the quasi "σ-bond" in the two arms of a galaxy, and thus contributed to the "Dark matter" effect. Thus, the matter in the two arms of a galaxy can also be treated as the condensed matter (that governed by the residue G-force) in a spiral-line 1D-space (along this galaxy arm’s 1D-space). Similarly, the multi-arm structure (that extended from any one node of the cosmic web) can also be treated as the condensed matter structure that governed by the residue G-force in a multiple (curved-line) 1D-space. 5) If the (newly defined) "primary force strength density" equals to a constant value for all three primary forces (G-, E-, and S-), then we may can estimate the size of our universe.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2602.0101 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-19 06:58:24
Authors: Jorma Jormakka
Comments: 26 Pages.
The article explains issues that I see as problems in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. The first section briefly reminds of the main errors in the Relativity Theory that I noticed in earlier papers. Sections 2-5 discuss why I consider wave-particle dualism and wavefunction as incorrect concepts. Section 6 looks at some problems in QED and explains why the theory is not verified by measurements of anomalous magnetic moments and the fine structure constant. Section 7 gives a few comments about the Standard Model and addresses the question why false theories have been accepted in theoretical physics
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2602.0089 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-18 03:05:05
Authors: Farid Abrari
Comments: 6 Pages.
Using the c-SRQM framework, a quantum description of the black hole singularity was introduced previously. According to the theory, a black hole singularity is made of a series of concentric spherical shells of a constant diametral step size A. Each shell was shown to be occupied with a fixed set of Primordial Stem Particles (PSP) of rest mass m_bar = h/Ac. The PSP appears to be defining a regime where the point-like and field-like particle physics meet. The innermost shell with diameter A, if it were to be found standing alone by itself, would be the smallest possible black hole in nature with mass of M_1 = Ac^2/4G, named the Unit Black Hole (UBH). In this article we have shown that the Beckenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes can be traced back to the available microstate arrangements of the PSPs on the singularity shells. The Page time and total evaporation time obtained from this theory are shown to be consistent with the existing theoretical predictions, a non-trivial hint to the consistency of the proposed theory.
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2602.0035 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-06 19:33:46
Authors: Dmitry Makaryev, Victor Shcherb
Comments: 5 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: For the last time, please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
The Standard Model accommodates fermion masses and mixing through nineteen free Yukawa andmixing parameters, offering no structural explanation for their values. Here we derive the complete flavor structure from two principles: the quadratic (Born-rule) form of the mass Hamiltonian and a topological constraint from the Clifford torus in S3 that fixes the interference amplitude to A = √2. We prove that the number of generations N = 3 is the unique solution to the identity Q × N = 2, where Q = 2/3 is the Koide ratio and 2 = χ(S2) is the Euler characteristic of the Bloch sphere.A single geometric phase δ = 2/9 rad determines the entire lepton sector: the charged-lepton mass spectrum (predicting mτ = 1776.97 MeV versus the experimental 1776.86 ± 0.12 MeV), all three PMNS mixing angles via the exact relations θ23 = π/4, θ13 = 2δ/3, θ12 = π/4 − δ (derived from Z3 representation theory), and the Wolfenstein parameter λ = sin δ. The neutrino sector follows from a complementary phase shift Δδ = 3π/4, predicting absolute masses withP mν = 0.059 eV. The universal mass curve evaluated at θ = π yields a dark-sector state at 53.85 MeV whose π-harmonic at 17.14 MeV matches the Atomki X17 anomaly to 0.8% with zero free parameters. The Clifford torus geometry further predicts maximal CP violation (δCP = −π/2) and exact μ—τ reflection symmetry. In total, the model yields twenty experimentally testable predictions from two input masses and onefundamental constant.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2602.0033 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-05 20:21:26
Authors: Zilu Liu
Comments: 7 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
This paper presents two novel methods for deriving the photon energy formula. Both methods are strictly rooted in the framework of special relativity, without presupposing quantum theory. Method One rigorously established the proportional relationship between energy and frequency by analyzing the complementarity between the relativistic Doppler effect and the conservation of energy and momentum in Compton scattering, and subsequently determined Planck's constant h through experiments. Method Two derives the photon energy formula naturally by examining the limiting behavior of a massive particle as its velocity approaches the speed of light, incorporating the frequency ratio relationship. These derivations compensate for the deficiency in traditional pedagogy where this formula is introduced merely as a prescriptive conjecture fitting experimental results, providing a profound and unified perspective for understanding this fundamental formula and highlighting the role of relativity as its theoretical foundation, thus holding significant value for physics education.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2602.0029 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-05 14:26:32
Authors: Gerard van der Ham
Comments: 12 Pages. 1 diagram, 4 figures
The fact that particles of an entangled pair are detected from different viewpoints in Bell-test experiments is the reason why no conclusions can be drawn from the comparison of the outcomes of the detections. Bell-test experiments are about correlations between probabilities for certain combinations of (spin-) outcomes and relative angles of settings of the detectors at which the spin of the particles is measured. Quantum Mechanics predicts those correlations correctly. Because repeated experiments show equal results there must be conditions for a pair of entangled particles to show a certain combination of results. This article explains how to find these conditions and the probabilities with which the certain combinations of outcomes occur. The implication of this explanation is that ‘entanglement’ turns out not to be the Quantum Mechanic phenomenon as is usually assumed.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2602.0027 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-05 19:58:51
Authors: Martin Kraus
Comments: 3 Pages.
The discrete energy levels of electronic orbits in Bohr's model of hydrogen atoms may be derived from the requirement that de Broglie's electronic phase waves are continuous on closed orbits. This short work applies the same reasoning to electronic cyclotron orbits. The resulting discrete energy levels include the non-relativistic Landau levels and additional (half-integer) levels. It is hypothesized that transitions to these additional levels are usually strongly suppressed.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2602.0016 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-02 04:28:24
Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 18 Pages.
The vacuum of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is a state containing an infinite amount of quantum entanglement between different regions of spacetime. This nonlocal behavior reflects a fundamental property of quantum fields: vacuum fluctuations are globally correlated and cannot be localized to finite regions of spacetime. Here we point out that this property echoes the behavior of primordial spacetime undergoing a sustained transition to classical chaos. Following the entropy framework of [6], we interpret vacuum entanglement as relic of primordial spacetime. Moreover, building off our previous contributions [7-10], results suggest that gravitational physics, the QFT vacuum and the complex behavior of ultraviolet phenomena share a common root in the dynamics of primordial spacetime.
Category: Quantum Physics
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