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| viXra.org > Quantum Physics > 2309 |
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[10] viXra:2309.0134 [pdf] replaced on 2025-05-29 20:45:40
Authors: Koji Nagata, Do Ngoc Diep, Tadao Nakamura
Comments: 8 Pages.
We respect the uncertainty principle (the Schr"odinger--Robertson uncertainty relation) in describing properly physical phenomena even more in today's or future experiments with opposite results. We explain such a question about the uncertainty principle this: We perform an experiment by simultaneous measurements in order to test the effect of the uncertainty principle. Only commuting observables must be measured thinking in the experimental situation. Thus, the effect of the uncertainty principle cannot be seen by simultaneous measurements.This explanation of the experimental data is our main assertion in this paper. However, what we dare to say is not to disturb the uncertainty principle, but to notice our policy in using the principle, respecting itself. Therefore, we respect the Schr"odinger--Robertson uncertainty relation as the famous mathematical form of the uncertainty principle. We show the Schr"odinger--Robertson uncertainty relation has naturally the understandable upper limit (the Bloch sphere) and the meaningful lower limit (exactly zero). We expect our discussions give some insight for future studies for the uncertainty principle.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2309.0129 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-27 03:03:19
Authors: Carlton Frederick
Comments: 11 Pages. (Correction to Title made by viXra Admin to conform with scholalry norm - Please conform!)
In contradistinction to the Copenhagen nterpretation of quantum mechanics [1], Louis DeBroglie considered the wave function and the particle as two distinct quantities[2]. David Bohm followed up on this to provide a deterministic ontological description of quantum mechanics [3]. This paper builds on the above to posit a 'mechanical' model for quantum mechanics. An interpretation of superposition, entanglement and the nature of time is proposed.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2309.0112 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-22 06:26:25
Authors: Huaiyang Cui
Comments: 9 Pages.
In 3D space, a vector needs three basis vectors. It was found that the Lorentz force uses only two basis vectors, leaving the third basis vector as an undefined variable. It is put forward that the third basis vector and its component is able to serve as the quantum hidden variable. Gravitational force also has the similar hidden variable which is responsible for the quantum gravity effects. As an application of the hidden variable theory, it is found that human lifespan is determined by this quantum gravity, further calculation shows that human average lifespan is about 84 years.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2309.0110 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-21 01:47:36
Authors: Blazej Kot
Comments: 26 Pages.
We seek to present a novel model of motion which underlies, and provides interpretations for, both the theory of relativistic motion (including gravity) and quantum mechanics. We reject the continuity of space and instead treat motion and space as discrete phenomena. Crucially, we also allow space to have "holes" and "branches" in it in the sense of it being a non-Hausdorff manifold. Thus space is not an all-pervading background "stage" but rather a dynamic entity built up as particles interact with each other. Only paths a particle may physically take enter into building this manifold. We reject the idea of space existing for a particle even where it cannot physically be present, such as inside the barrier in the double-slit experiment. We present our theory of motion then show the key phenomena and equations of special and general relativity as well as quantum mechanics can be recovered from it.
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2309.0104 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-20 08:27:15
Authors: Taekjin Kim
Comments: 4 Pages.
The traditional understanding of the double-slit experiment, which serves as a classicdemonstration of wave-particle duality, is being reconsidered due to new insights into therole of the central barrier between the slits. Contrary to the expectation of seeing twostripes on the screen when treating light as particles, the pattern can be more complex.This complexity arises from the interaction of light with the central barrier, where it isabsorbed and re-emitted in the form of surface plasma polaritons (SPPs). These SPPs travelalong the barrier's surface and contribute to the observed interference pattern. If theirprogress is interrupted by a Geiger counter, the pattern is altered, suggesting that theparticle nature of light alone can sufficiently explain the phenomena. This challenges thetraditional wave-particle duality interpretation and calls for a more nuanced understandingof quantum behavior.
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2309.0096 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-19 20:57:51
Authors: Policarpo Yōshin Ulianov, Jonas Paulo Negreiros
Comments: 9 Pages.
This paper considers the assumption that Planck time and length values increase in gravitational wells, an effect that becomes more extreme in a black hole event horizon. Obviously, this assumption considers the point of view of an observer who is far from the gravity well, as opposed to an observer in the well, will not feel the effects predicted by the Schwarzschild equation. Whereas the values of these Planck constants remain unchanged for the observer in the well.If physicists can accept that the Schwarzschild equation describes effects that are applicable to Planck time and Planck length, they will see that in a black hole´s event horizon the value of Planck length grows to the size of the event horizon. Thus, in terms of Planck length, every black hole (no matter its mass) has an event horizon radius that is always the same size, which is equal to one Planck length.These authors believes that these considerations are fundamental in the development of a new theory that can effectively unite quantum mechanics with general relativity. The first step in this direction is to break the basic paradigm that considers that Planck constant values (Planck time and Planck length) are always constant, regardless of the location of the observer, which comes into direct confrontation with the Schwarzschild equation. Keeping in mind that the time dilatation and space shrink effects, given by the Schwarzschild equation, depend on the observer´s position.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2309.0092 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-19 00:15:59
Authors: Reginald B. Little
Comments: 7 Pages.
Gravity is the one asymmetry on earth. Magnetism on earth is symmetry with N and S on earth. Electric field is also symmetrical with + and - on earth. Such symmetrical forces of electric and magnetic fields cannot as well explain the chiral nature of life’s molecules. But RBL theory of gravity better explains homochirality of biomolecules as gravity on earth is asymmetrical with mostly Br gravity on earth. In this work, RBL theory is developed more that Br gravity on earth is what broke the symmetry of chirality for one chirality for life on earth. Prior theories of homochirality do observe magnetic effects on physical processes, but magnetic fields on earth are not asymmetric, macroscopically. So different magnetic fields can alter chirality and the two polarities can manifest both chiralities. But why is there only one chirality in healthy organisms? RBL’s theory explains homochirality better by his gravity theory. Gravity on earth is asymmetrical. RBL theory determines earth’s gravity and its Br nature and irrational, fractional nature acts on stable isotopes of nonzero nuclear magnetic moments 13C and 17O in aqueous solvents on earth to organize organic compounds with preferred chirality for origin of life on earth. Such basis for life’s chiral origins is consistent with other aspects of RBL’s theory as isotopic enrichment in living organism can alter the primordial isotopic blueprint of chirality for altering metabolism for aging and disease.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2309.0089 [pdf] replaced on 2023-09-25 19:06:14
Authors: Carles Udina i Cobo
Comments: 25 Pages.
Although today, information technology has revolutionized our civilization, demonstrating that information management allows simulating and/or managing any imaginable process, be it mechanical (automatisms), biological (genetic information) or behavioral-cognitive (information and psychic faculties), physics continues ignoring their own underlying information. We will enumerate the multiple physical phenomena that require such pre-material underling information, its full empirical justification, its absolute consistency, and the paradoxes and contradictions that it resolves, such as Relativity and/or the Big Bang (BB). This induces that Quantum physics is a Scenario whose components are exclusively the underlying Information and the Energy (photons), totally independent of all the material physics of the Universe, given it was prior to it. As well as without Space (delocalisation) and without Time, since both are emergent characteristics in the materialisation of the Universe
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2309.0047 [pdf] replaced on 2024-06-07 21:03:25
Authors: Satoshi Hanamura
Comments: 8 Pages.
This paper proposes a new perspective on spin angular momentum. Traditionally, electron spin precession is based on the assumption of uniform circular motion. In this study, we model the acceleration as a simple harmonic oscillator and the precession as a sinusoidal function. This approach reveals a double angle in the outer product of the Thomas precession and demonstrates that half the circumference of a photon yields an angular velocity equivalent to one rotation. Additionally, we show that a single electron can exhibit both up and down spins depending on the time transition. We further explore the effect of Lorentz contraction on the circumference in the direction of the axis of rotation. Einstein noted that in a rotating coordinate system, the ratio of circumference to diameter deviates from $pi$. We propose that this Lorentz contraction accounts for the anomalous magnetic moment. By treating the anomalous magnetic moment as a Lorentz contraction of rotational angular momentum, we calculate the stationary free electron's average trembling motion velocity within Compton wavelengths to be approximately four percent of the speed of light. Moreover, we include considerations from general relativity, using the Schwarzschild radius to predict the electron's size.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2309.0016 [pdf] submitted on 2023-09-03 17:36:47
Authors: Dudarev Valery
Comments: 6 Pages.
Physicists of the CDF collaboration have obtained results on the masses of W+ and W-bosons that do not coincide with the predictions of the Standard Model. The article considers a quantum model of the structure of elementary particles with energy levels, similar to the existing model of the atom, and a new point of view on W+ W bosons.
Category: Quantum Physics
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