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| viXra.org > Quantum Physics > 2307 |
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[6] viXra:2307.0156 [pdf] submitted on 2023-07-30 03:06:08
Authors: Ming-yang Wang
Comments: 7 Pages.
Current is usually considered to be formed by the directional movement of charge. In addition to this classical explanation of electromagnetism, from the perspective of physical phenomenon, current also has "wave" conduction characteristics. Understanding current from the "wave" characteristics and conducting corresponding experimental verification can give us a deeper understanding of current. According to the "fluctuation" characteristics of current and the "lossless" propagation principle of optical fiber, the research team conducted 613 experiments on the combination of different conductor materials with PN junction materials of different materials and different junction depths. Under the conditions of boron-phosphorus type PN junction material, junction depth of 0.356um, wire cross-sectional area of 25mm², at room temperature, The resistance value of the conductor material is close to zero, and the nondestructive conduction of current in a real sense is realized near -32.3℃, without the help of external ultra-low temperature and other conditions, which lays a new theoretical and experimental foundation for the human energy revolution.
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2307.0143 [pdf] replaced on 2023-10-29 15:44:10
Authors: Shantikumar Nair
Comments: 18 Pages.
A simple gedanken experiment was proposed that imagines an observer shrinking down and entering the inner space of the atom. This led to five postulates which was justified mathematically using a quantum potential-modified spacetime structure within the atom. The new spacetime structure demonstrated that space was expanded within the atom, time was slowed down and inertial mass was increased. The paper also demonstrated that the uncertainty principle may have its origins in the modification of spacetime within the atom. Application of general relativity to the intraatomic space showed that charge emerges in a natural way from the changes in the spacetime structure. Within the atom, the term 8πG could be replaced with (2(e/m)^2)/ϵ_0 in the gravitational field equation. The absence of nuclear radiations could be attributed to the presence of a black-hole-like horizon around the nucleus, which also could explain the extraordinary stability of the electron within the atom that contains a positively charged nucleus. The spacetime transformation would appear to make the atomic world self-similar to, or symmetric with, the macroscopic world. The product of the space and time intervals in spacetime was invariant, which is in effect a law of conservation of spacetime. Thus, it appeared that spacetime may not be just a field of coordinate points, but a real entity that could be associated with both mass and energy. Inertial mass could be directly related to the proportion of space and time within spacetime.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2307.0108 [pdf] submitted on 2023-07-22 00:28:10
Authors: Malte von Arnim
Comments: 26 Pages.
Local internal coordinates were achieved with simplified Versions of the localization methods of Boys and Pipek-Mezey. By truncation of the orthogonality tails these internal coordinates can be made even more local. The simplified Versions of the Boys localization and of the Pipek-Mezey localization could be applied to any set of orthonormal vectors, if one can assign a location to each component of these vectors. New intermolecular coordinates for supermolecules were implemented in Turbomole. The generation of internal coordinates becomes more stable and the geometry optimization is much faster in some cases.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2307.0098 [pdf] submitted on 2023-07-19 01:24:52
Authors: Yi Cao
Comments: 27 Pages.
The framework of the newly designed {N,n} QM field theory has been established in papers of SunQM-6, -6s1, -6s2, -6s3, and -6s4. It includes: re-classified the four fundamental forces to be three pair of forces (E/RFe-force, G/RFg-force, and S/RFs-force); all point-centered fields (including the mass field, the force field and the energy field) can be represented by the Schrodinger equation/solution (in form of non-Born probability as well as in the form of 3D spherical wave packet); the non-Born probability description that equals to the re-explanation of the Born probability density as the collection of all elliptical orbital tracks, the 3D wave packet description and the dis-entanglement of the outmost shell (i.e., the "general decaying" process), the "|nL0> elliptical/parabolic/hyperbolic orbital transition model", and the trick that using the high-frequency n’ quantum number to pin-point any small region in the {N,n} QM field. In the current paper, using the E/RFe-force pair (but in an inversed mode), I re-described a propagating photon’s 1D transverse wave by using a 3D spherical wave packet in the form of a non-Born probability (NBP) density ball that oscillates between |2,1,1> and |2,1,-1> QM states (through a middle state that is a mixture of equal amount of |2,1,1>, |2,1,-1> and |2,1,0> QM states). In this way, now we are able to describe a propagating photon as a single ball (which is more like its true shape than a 1D wave). The detailed structure of this multi-shell 3D wave packet has been analyzed. After emitted from a H-atom, an apparently linear polarized 656.1 nm photon actually is a circular polarized photon, with the (default) spin angular momentum in perpendicular to the propagation direction. The special relativity effect makes it appeared to be the linear polarized. Then, after passing through some different optic materials, this photon’s spin vector can be reoriented in the 3D space (relative to its propagation direction) to produce either a right circular polarized, or a left circular polarized, or a 90° reoriented linear polarized, or an elliptical polarized photon. However, whatever the reorientation the spin vector has, its value is always 1ℏ.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2307.0084 [pdf] submitted on 2023-07-17 23:25:26
Authors: Lucian M. Ionescu
Comments: 37 Pages.
The role and importance of EM 4-vector potential extends beyond physics theory. It is conceptually connected with the concept of ether, biofield and qi.Instead of finding an "umbrella theory", we would benefit more from understanding all this knowledge as a Network of Theories, with correspondences and translations, and implications ... This is reminiscent of Topos Theory.At experimental and technological level, the Superconducting Quantum Computing area provides a valuable lesson.At the other level of complex biological systems, the theory of chakras, meridians and acupuncture incites to find a common framework, in the sense of Cybernetics, enriched with Quantum Computing (Hardware and software).An contribution to the EPR debate is included: time-sync needs supplemented by space-alignment.In conclusion matter defines and "follows" the QI flow as a "reference frame", in the spirit of General Relativity, but at a gauge theory connection level.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2307.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2023-07-05 21:17:13
Authors: F. A. Muler
Comments: 35 Pages.
The notorious ‘measurement problem’ has been roving around quantum mechanics for nearly a century since its inception, and has given rise to a variety of ‘in- terpretations’ of quantum mechanics, which are meant to evade it. We argue that no less than six problems need to be distinguished, and that several of them classify as different types of problems. One of them is what traditionally is called ‘the measurement problem’. Another of them has nothing to do with measurements but is a profound metaphysical problem. We also analyse critically T. Maudlin’s (1995) well-known statement of ‘three measurements problems’, and the clash of the views of H. Brown (1986) and H. Stein (1997) on one of the six meansurement problems. Finally, we summarise a solution to one measurement problem which has been largely ignored but tatictly if not explicitly acknowledged.
Category: Quantum Physics
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