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[16] viXra:2306.0170 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-30 03:56:25
Authors: Wei Guo
Comments: 5 Pages.
Today, the scientific community comprehensively accepts the viewpoint of interpreting micro phenomena by probability. Here, we argue that probability is not the instinct of reality but merely caused by how the micro phenomena are measured by us. By tracing back to the very beginning, today’s cognition originates from an interpreting difficulty when we try to measure micro phenomena: we cannot simultaneously measure the conjunctive properties of micro phenomena. Logically speaking, there are two possible causes that can lead to this consequence, which are not only the relation between conjunctive properties, but also whether we could really measure them ‘simultaneously’. If the reason is attributed to the former possible cause, we would inevitably follow the path of Heisenberg’s uncertainty relation and build the current quantum mechanical system. In this paper, we instead focus on the latter possible cause and find that although the current time measure precision seems to be quite high, it leads to various ‘irrational’ measure results on micro phenomena.
Category: Quantum Physics
[15] viXra:2306.0169 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-30 07:54:36
Authors: Eran Sinbar
Comments: 4 Pages.
This paper will show that the Heisenberg uncertainty principle can be explained through quantized space-time. This idea will be developed from the double slit delayed choice quantum eraser experiment and gravitational waves.
Category: Quantum Physics
[14] viXra:2306.0167 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-29 01:22:41
Authors: Hai-Jun Wang
Comments: 1 Page.
In this brief report we point out that the example in the famous paper of D. Bohm and Y.Aharonov in 1957 might not realize the long-distance quantum correlation proposed by Einstein, Rosen and Podolsky in 1935. The reason is presented briefly.
Category: Quantum Physics
[13] viXra:2306.0149 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-25 16:11:21
Authors: Koji Nagata, Tadao Nakamura
Comments: 18 Pages, One figure
A novel definition for making memory in quantum computing based on the Bloch sphereis proposed.(1) We discuss memory of functions.We store the property of a function $f$ itself by means of the unitary operation $U_f$. Therefore, we write function data on the Bloch sphere. In addition, we recall the property of the function $f$ by means of the same unitary operation $U_f$ as the above. That is, we read data from the Bloch sphere.We discuss that we can read/write small amount of data on the Bloch spherewhen we consider the function as data. (2) We discuss memory of values. We store an arbitrary natural number relating to a phase $phi$ (real number) itself by means of the unitary operation $U_f$. Therefore, we write value data on the Bloch sphere. Also in addition, we recall the natural number relating to the phase $phi$ by means of the same unitary operation $U_f$ as the above. That is, we read data from the Bloch sphere.We discuss that we can read/write infinite data on the Bloch spherewhen we consider an arbitrary natural number relating to the phase factor of a quantum state as data.It may be much likely that, from the property of quantum physics, the Bloch sphere is a high-speed memory system in quantum computing at least in an algorithm level.
Category: Quantum Physics
[12] viXra:2306.0136 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-23 20:06:24
Authors: Yi Cao
Comments: 24 Pages.
In the newly designed {N,n} QM field theory, the four fundamental forces were re-classified to be three pair of forces: E/RFe-force, G/RFg-force, S/RFs-force, and each pair of this force was hypothesized that can be represented by the Schrodinger equation/solution. In the current paper, I worked out that not only a point charge’s static electric field electric field strength E ∝ 1/r^2, but also its potential field U ∝ 1/r, can be reconstituted by using the H-atom’s Schrodinger equation/solution (in form of the radial Born probability density functions). A global fitting method was developed for this kind of curve fitting. In the reconstitution, the (normalized) radial Born probability density functions can be treated as the "unit vector base functions" of a high-dimensional Hilbert space (that covers from r → 0 to r = ∞). This result confirmed that, not only the point-centered mass (density) field (see SunQM-3 series), but also the point-centered force field (or potential field), can be directly described by Schrodinger equation/solution. The physical meaning of this result can be viewed in either the wave mechanics, or in the particle mechanics. This work also showed that all point-centered fields (including both the mass field and the force field) can be represented in the form of 3D spherical wave packet. Therefore, these two methods are equivalent. These results, plus the three pairs of force (E/RFe-force, G/RFg-force, S/RFs-force) description (see SunQM-6), the non-Born probability description (see SunQM-4 series) that equals to the re-explanation of the Born probability density as the collection of all elliptical orbital tracks (see SunQM-6s2), the 3D wave packet description and the dis-entanglement of the outmost shell (or the "general decaying" process, see SunQM-6s1, -6s2, -6s3, etc.), the "|nL0> elliptical/parabolic/hyperbolic orbital transition model" (see SunQM-6s2, -6s3), and the trick that using the high-frequency n’ to pin-point any small region in the {N,n} QM field (see SunQM-3s11, -6s1, etc.), all together they formed the foundation of the newly designed {N,n} QM field theory.
Category: Quantum Physics
[11] viXra:2306.0122 [pdf] replaced on 2023-06-29 20:10:43
Authors: Carles Udina i Cobo
Comments: 18 Pages.
In the LORENTZ Transformation is extensively detailed why the relativistic Contraction/ Dilatation of Units was a premature interpretation and therefore erroneous, since its correct justification is the appearance of an underlying quantum Information Processing Time of Physics, therefore empirical, and also necessary for control of dynamics of Matter (the intrinsic laws of Physics). That provides causality to Physics, and integrates Relativity and Quantum. Modifying the LORENTZ Factor (wrongly assumed as a scalar) by a function of the interacting masses, it is harmonized the special Relativity (SR) with the general Relativity (GR). A new Time (which is an ignored part of observed and empirical Time) that requires a new 5-dimensional geometry (three from Space, but two from Time) to resolve the paradoxes and inconsistencies of physics (e.g., explains HEISENBERG's Indeterminacy, etc.).
Category: Quantum Physics
[10] viXra:2306.0120 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-21 02:39:06
Authors: Dimosthenis K. Michopoulos, Kostas P. Peppas
Comments: 10 Pages.
The principles of science, whose history can be traced back to centuries of presence in scientific writings and whose fidelity appears to have been verified through a variety of experiments and applications, could still need some corrections or even supplementary proposals so that their content becomes whole. The principle of energy conservation is at least two hundred years old and is one of the most undeniable principles, with universal application in classical and quantum physics. However, as we expand in this paper, dynamic energy could be defined more precisely by including cases that deviate from it. In other words, we highlight and fill a scientific gap relevant to the principle of energy conservation. Of course, this historical scientific principle cannot be restated. For scientific as well as pedagogical reasons, however, we highlight our findings and note the fields, both traditional and modern, of classical and quantum physics, that researchers must take into account to fully understand an object under study. We also introduce and apply the conservation of total mechanical energy in the cases of terminal velocity (falling object), and forced oscillation in classical mechanics as well as in the case of quantum mechanics.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2306.0080 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-14 03:37:46
Authors: V. Korniienko, F. Mejidov, M. Turkin
Comments: 11 Pages.
It is known that most aerospace accidents are due to the human factor, the reason for which follows from Einstein's theory of general relativity, according to which matter consists of energies, the interaction of which forms a quantum electromagnetic field (QEF) in it. Therefore, the application of loads to matter causes perturbation of its QEF in the form of waves of quantum electromagnetic energy (C-radiation), which we experimentally discovered. Due to the presence of QEF in the matter, any electric generator together with electricity generates S-radiation, which pollutes the environment. For the same reason, QEFs of the matter of all celestial bodies, including the Earth, generate S-radiation, which reveals the origin of geopathogenic radiation (GR), the property of which is known to cause diseases. In addition, in the spectrum of S-radiation in the summer of 2003, we observed how in the summer of 2003 the Earth and the Sun occupied the energy information field (EIF) of cosmic origin. It was divided into small EIFs, which began to suck energy from technology and people, which caused cardiovascular failure, which killed an extra 80,000 people in Europe and the United States in August 2003. Soon, the EIF was divided into smaller factions, so the mass deaths stopped. Later, the EIF occupied buildings and transport, and their joint exposure to people with S-radiation causes diseases that are the cause of accidents due to the human factor. Therefore, the article proposed, based on standards and innovations, to ensure the neutralization of quantum impacts, which will increase the safety of aerospace and automotive technology.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2306.0072 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-14 03:53:39
Authors: Miguel Moreno-Torres Tirado
Comments: 6 Pages.
An elemental scheme for an alternative theory to quantum mechanics is proposed. The aim is to reproduce quantum phenomenology avoiding intrinsic randomness and action at a distance, but allowing temporal and spatial non-locality. The hypothesis is that all particle dynamics are driven by a non-local but real optimization principle which determines trajectories by minimizing/maximizing a quantity. This quantity is computed uniformly over an unbounded cluster of events no matter when or where they take place. These events are understood as the points where a possible path forks and eachoption contributes differently to the optimized quantity. In this article the mechanism is sketched using a toy model for the measurement of a particleof spin 1/2 (or two for the entangled case) where the events computed for the particle path are kept discrete and dual. The calculation that follows is aimed to provide a natural yet non-local explanation of the violation of Bell inequalities without the requirement of any intrinsic randomness or express ‘hidden variables’. No method or formalism from current quantum mechanics is intended to be used. Only the experimental outcomes for measurements of spin1/2 particles are considered.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2306.0064 [pdf] replaced on 2024-02-18 08:36:25
Authors: Bernard Riley
Comments: 8 Pages. Small spreadsheet error noticed; Figure 1 replaced.
Any number, N, such as the numerical value of a physical constant measured in any units, will be mapped by any function, f, of the observer’s choice to a rational number, n, that will lie within any infinitely-divisible discrete framework of the observer’s choice. Although all numbers N map to numbers n that lie within the framework, interesting N map to n that are integers, or fractions of low denomination. The value of n explains the value of N in terms of the function f. For this observer, numbers N that characterise particularly interesting quantities often are found to map to numbers n that are precisely multiples of 25. Many examples are shown, where N is the numerical value of a quantity measured in Planck, SI or diverse other units. Physical constants whose values have been produced by means of conceptual observation conform to all of reality as known by the observer — hence the apparent fine-tuning of the universe for life. Because physical constants hold good for all time, past and future, it seems that time is an intuition of the observer, as argued by Kant. Conceptual observation has been used to correlate physical parameters, with implications for the origin of physical laws.
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2306.0056 [pdf] replaced on 2023-06-15 22:05:06
Authors: Carles Udina i Cobo
Comments: 7 Pages.
Delocation ("non-locality")*, massless Energy, Pre-material Quantum Information with its Processing, and Immediacy ("action-at-a-distance")*, allow us to understand and characterize what preceded and originated our material Universe. Said Information is manifested in our Universe by Processing Time, Time that is fully empirical since it is represented by the LORENTZ Transformation (erroneously associated with supposed dilations-contractions). The current inconsistencies and limitations of physics are resolved with a 5-dimensional geometry (three from Space, but two from Time). Said ignored quantum pre-material scenario, continues to exist, manifested by the Singularities of what we call Black Holes. Finally, the historic Ether controversy is resolved.* Semantics is important due of the interdependence between unconscious and language. For what has been clarified here, the historical and centuries-old name of "action-at-a-distance" is very unfortunate ("Immediacy" is appropriate, since what is important is time, not distance, which also, as will be seen, does distances not exist), this is what confuses the physicist. Likewise "non-locality" (better "Delocation", because as will be seen, there are no places or localities).
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2306.0022 [pdf] replaced on 2023-06-24 03:14:44
Authors: Carles Udina i Cobo
Comments: 5 Pages.
In Summary, the relativistic measurements of Time at different speeds, are therefore empirical and unquestionable, but as it was incorrectly postulated over 100 years ago, they are not due to supposed dilations of the Time Unit, but rather due to the superposition/ irruption of another "Time (of quantum or pre-material origin)" which is the variable and dilating component of the externally measured/observed total Time. Its variability, depending on the speed of the system, is what explains the LORENTZ Transformation. With this, results a real and hemi-symmetric Time, which to begin with already resolves the basic contradictions of Relativity. With a LORENTZ Factor not scalar, but a function of the interacting masses, the two Relativities, special (SR) and general (RG), are harmonized. Five dimensions, three of the Space, but two of the Time, make it possible to resolve the current inconsistencies in Physics. The reasons for this century-old error are explained.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2306.0015 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-03 01:26:55
Authors: Essam El-Tobgi, Khaled Gehad, Armia Khairy, Mohamed Ezzat, Nada Hanafy, Alaa Abu-Bakr
Comments: 6 Pages.
This paper reviews the Organic Semiconductorsand theory behind its development and a brief of the history around developing this technology. A lot of it will discuss the distribution of energy bands in organic semiconductors and the optical properties and luminescence effect when some organic materials such as Phthalocyanine and Polymers such as polypara-phenylene-vinylene. and will discuss OFET and applications of Optical Amplifiers.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2306.0014 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-03 01:28:19
Authors: Pierre Leroy
Comments: 14 Pages.
This document describes a non-local method to produce detection events during an EPR experiment simulation using photons.It is based on a local realistic model using a principle of detectability, on which acts a non-local influence.A computer simulation completes the description.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2306.0006 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-01 11:02:56
Authors: V. A. Kuz`menko
Comments: 4 Pages.
The phenomenon of vibropolaritonic chemistry is that a chemical reaction inside a Fabry-Perot cavity can speed up, slow down, or change direction. Despite intensive theoretical and experimental study of this phenomenon, its physical nature remains unclear. We offer a physical explanation of the nature of the phenomenon, taking into account the fundamental property of quantum physics - its time reversal noninvariance.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2306.0001 [pdf] submitted on 2023-06-01 23:20:49
Authors: Denis Mijatovic
Comments: 6 Pages.
There has been a lot of talk about the measurement problem. While the physics of it has been (at least mostly) rigorous, the underlying philosophy has been nothing short of a complete catastrophe. This paper will establish the true philosophical context and integrate the appropriate science into it, as it should have happened from the beginning. Bad philosophy didn’t allow it. I also highlight the false dichotomy underlying the measurement problem so that it can be detected more easily for those who do not engage with philosophy in an extensive manner.
Category: Quantum Physics
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