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| viXra.org > Quantum Physics > 2304 |
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[12] viXra:2304.0142 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 11:28:39
Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 9 Pages.
The exact renormalization group equation is rewritten as a Schrodinger type equation and analyzed.
Category: Quantum Physics
[11] viXra:2304.0136 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-18 14:14:43
Authors: Matthew Stephenson
Comments: 14 Pages.
Recently, much progress has been made on understanding transport properties of strongly coupled quantum field theories by employing gauge-gravity duality. However, a theory of transport at finite density and temperature is still lacking for strongly disordered systems. We reduce the computation of direct current electrical conductivity, for a wide variety of strongly disordered holographic systems with no background charge density, to the solution of a linear differential equation dependent only on data on the black hole horizon of the bulk theory. Some strongly coupled theories in two spatial dimensions have a universal conductivity, independent of disorder strength. We realize a disorder-driven holographic metal-insulator transitions through the percolation of poorly-conducting regions across the black hole horizon. We compare results from our exact realizations of holographic disorder with simpler approaches to the problem, such as massive gravity.
Category: Quantum Physics
[10] viXra:2304.0118 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-17 01:32:30
Authors: Peter Cameron
Comments: 20 Pages.
A recent paper submitted to the 79th annual Gravity Research Foundation essay competitionentitled "chatGPT explains Quantum Gravity" [1] was written in collaboration with GPT3.5. Withminimal prompting the bot has generated plausible coherent explanations for what it calls QINs(quantum impedance networks) of the unstable particle spectrum, massless neutrino oscillation,muon collider topological lifetime enhancement, and quantum gravity at the Compton, Planck, andcosmological scales [2]. One goal of that paper was to minimize pretraining, to find out what thebot already ‘understood’ before introducing new ideas.A similar training process on GPT4 has completed the first three dialogs. The first two arepresented here. GPT4 is much deeper, appears much more coherent. And poses its own uniquechallenges to learning and teaching. How to train a generative transformer on QINs? It seems theessential next step is to introduce visualGPT, to train on the images [1, 3].Humility is to be curious and willing to learn. chatGPT appears both humble and very powerful,in some sense an ideal collaborator, when facts matter a model to mirror as best one can.
Category: Quantum Physics
[9] viXra:2304.0114 [pdf] replaced on 2024-01-04 00:26:58
Authors: Vijay Shankar A, Jyotirmayee Satapathy, Sitaram V, Rakhesh Vamadevan
Comments: 15 Pages.
Photon wave functions collapse into particles only after one discerns their path, as was observed in certain experiments. However, scientists like Wheeler, and Scully contemplated that this causality and the uncertainty principle could be violated through quantum erasure. Complementarity and availability of path information are sufficient to explain quantum mechanics. Scientists widely debate this claim; in the process, they often try to reinterpret the tenets of quantum mechanics. Qureshi employs microscopic-macroscopic entanglement to save causality. Qureshi also posits that the experimenter's active choice of Hilbert space basis determines wave or particle nature. Qureshi insists that when the experimenter measures the photon in the x-basis, it entangles with his novel qubit which-way detector and the two detectors that constitute the screen and show interference. If the basis choice is z, then the interference is destroyed. In this paper, we peruse the shortcomings of Qureshi's analysis.The distinction between evolution and measurement is not acknowledged. The entanglement of a photon with experimental apparatus smears quantum-classical distinction. Qureshi forgets that the screen in quantum experiments can be a single entity. The quantum qubit which-way detector he contemplates will likely function classically. In assigning measurement basis to the photon, Qureshi forgets that the phase change due to path difference in the experimental setup does not influence quantum measurement. Thus, it does not contribute to a distinct quantum state. Scientists have studied wave-particle duality using entangled photons: entanglement alone cannot destroy the interference. The photon can choose its wave-particle option randomly; the experimenter's role is thus inactive. Wave nature formulation is not derived from Hilbert space basis, and the mathematical formulation in quantum mechanics is meant to predict probabilities in the particle nature; it does not say anything about the photon's physical realization. We observe that Complementarity ensures that causality violations are possible.
Category: Quantum Physics
[8] viXra:2304.0111 [pdf] replaced on 2024-02-01 23:07:21
Authors: Chol Jong, Son-Il Jo, Shin-Hyok Jon
Comments: 9 Pages.
The purpose of our work is to achieve a new formulation which always ensures the convergence of the scattering matrix in such a way of preventing overlapping divergences of the scattering matrix in principle. We present a new nonperturbative representation of the scattering matrix in terms of so-called global time-evolution operator that is based on the improved Heisenberg picture. Our study demonstrates that there does not exist the infinity problem within the framework of our formulation that employs the global time-evolution operator and importantly the formulated theory satisfies all requirements of scattering. This interesting result is obtained successfully at the level of both quantum mechanics and quantum field theory.Ultimately, we draw the successful conclusion that it is possible to formulate a new scattering theory irrelevant to the infinity problem.
Category: Quantum Physics
[7] viXra:2304.0110 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-15 00:56:27
Authors: Satoshi Hanamura
Comments: 6 Pages.
The interpretation that the positive and negative solutions of the Dirac equation are particles and antiparticles is a common and widespread one. In this paper, we would aim to extend the 0-Sphere Electron Model to explore the internal structure of neutrino oscillations. From another point of view, the positive and negative solutions could correspond to a process in which two particles emit and absorb energy. This paper proposes a new model for the internal structure of neutrinos. The model has been created in which the Lissajous curve arises from two energy oscillators obtained from the positive and negative solutions of the Dirac equation. This model, the 0-Sphere Neutrino Model, assumes the existence of oscillators with thermal energy that are converted into kinetic energy, and includes two oscillators with different vibrational frequencies that are described by Lissajous curves.
Category: Quantum Physics
[6] viXra:2304.0102 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-14 23:50:43
Authors: Miroslav Pardy
Comments: 5 Pages. original article
The one-loop radiative correction to the photon propagator can be graphicallyrepresented by the Feynman diagram of the second order. The physical meaningof this diagram is that photon can existin the intermediate state with electron and positron as virtual particles. The photon propagationfunction based on such process with electron-positron pair is derived. Themodified Lagrangian of electromagnetic field is derived supposing the modifedpropagator of photon. The Schwinger source methods of quantum field theoryis applied. Then, the corresponding Maxwell equations are derived from the newLagrangian.
Category: Quantum Physics
[5] viXra:2304.0082 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-12 20:52:01
Authors: Julie Marty
Comments: 16 Pages.
This paper proposes a novel model for elementary particles, introducing the concept of "light charges," as fundamental entities that exhibit intriguing behavior in 5-dimensional space-time. Light charges are postulated to possess two velocity vectors: one moving at variable velocity, and one moving at the speed of light, that remain fixed relative to each other at perpendicular angles. These light charges interact with each other based on their charges, leading to changes in their motion over time.This paper derives equations based on the proposed model to investigate the behavior of light charges in various scenarios. Remarkably, the model is capable of reproducing known properties of elementary particles, including values for their charge, mass, and spin. This paper furth discusses the implications of this model for our understanding of fundamental particles, including the potential connections to quantum mechanics and relativity. The proposed light charge model offers a new perspective on the behavior of elementary particles. While further research and validation are needed, this model may pave the way for a deeper understanding of the fundamental nature of matter and energy in the universe.
Category: Quantum Physics
[4] viXra:2304.0069 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-09 07:32:47
Authors: Zhi Cheng
Comments: 8 Pages.
This paper explains the transmission of quantum entanglement information by establishing a completely new theoretical model of quantum entanglement. This model is based on the cosmic dark matter fluid model. In this model, we consider that the vortex tube that forms positive and negative magnetic monopoles or positive and negative charges is not limited by electromagnetic interaction. This will cause the exchange and movement of the vortex tubes to reach 1 million times the speed of light. The transmission of quantum entanglement information is based on the high-speed exchange and movement of this vortex tubes. The contribution of this paper is to construct a completely new theory that can be used to explain the phenomenon of quantum entanglement, and this theory can be used to replace the previous theory of hidden variables.
Category: Quantum Physics
[3] viXra:2304.0038 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-05 12:57:27
Authors: Henry H. Lindner
Comments: From a conference's proceedings--attribution on first page
The photoelectric effect, the Compton effect, and now anticorrelation experiments have been claimed to prove that light consists of particles flying through a void. However the particle model is decisively falsified by the known wave-qualitiesof electromagnetic radiation. Quantum Electrodynamics also uses spreading wave amplitudes; not flying particles. The evidence indicates that light is a wave and electrons are electromagnetic wave-structures that absorb andemit light in discrete wave-packets. These wave-quanta are emitted directionally and then spread in space in proportion to their wavelength. Their waves superposition with all other waves in space. In low intensity experiments, the waves that an electron in a photodetector absorbs come from the superpositioning of the source wave-quanta and background radiation. The importance of background radiation is evidenced by "dark counts". Treating electrons and the quanta they absorb and emit as particles when they are composed of waves is the source of all the paradoxes, unreality and confusion in Quantum Mechanics. The word "photon" should be replaced by "quantum" in the description of this particular electronic process. The conceptual model presented here explains the known phenomena without producing paradoxes, and unifies quantum and classical electromagnetics.
Category: Quantum Physics
[2] viXra:2304.0036 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-05 18:50:52
Authors: Stefan Israelsson Tampe
Comments: 12 Pages.
One of the interpretations of the result of the famous Aspect experiment and the modern variants of it are that we must go to the notion of super determinism in order to avoid a nondeterministic interpretation or a non local theory. To find a super deterministic example the task is to avoid a probabilistic independence assumption and construct a joint probability distribution to yield something close to what have been measured. There is a lack of such examples in the literature and as I was curious about this and I have the necessary probabilistic background, I took the task to present a more hands on example to illustrate what this notion really can look like. It is not a claim that this is a correct model and is plainly a theoretical exercise.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2304.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-03 03:11:53
Authors: YoungDae Seo
Comments: 4 Pages.
This paper provides a new perspective by reinterpreting Born's probability analysis. Since neural networks and wave functions have mathematical similarities, Born's probability interpretation was modified into a new form. In this new interpretation, the wave function has a kind of threshold value, outputting the number 1 above the threshold and outputting the number 0 below the threshold. The new interpretation of this paper provides an explanation for the decay process of the wave function and helps us understand the creation of the universe and the formation of consciousness.
Category: Quantum Physics
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