[7] viXra:2406.0174 [pdf] submitted on 2024-06-28 20:57:39
Authors: Athon Zeno, Aeon Zeno
Comments: 2 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite and list scientific references - Future non-compliant submission will not be accepted!)
This paper presents a novel conceptualization of time as a fractal, looping structure, with significant implications for quantum gravity and string theory. We propose a model that bridges quantum mechanics and general relativity, offering new insights into long-standing problems in physics. The model incorporates the Planck scale, addresses spacetime geometry, explores quantum gravity phenomenology, and connects to string theory dualities. We also discuss implications for the early universe, quantum entanglement, and provide testable predictions.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[6] viXra:2406.0138 [pdf] submitted on 2024-06-23 12:12:16
Authors: Carlos Castro
Comments: 21 Pages.
It is shown how a Noncommutative spacetime leads to an area, mass and entropy quantization condition which allows to derive the Schwarzschild black hole entropy A/4G, the logarithmic corrections, and further corrections, from the discrete mass transitions taken place among different mass states in D = 4. The higher dimensional generalization of the results in D = 4 follow. The discretization of the entropy-mass relation S = S ( M ) leads to an entropy quantization of the form S = S ( M_n) = n, and such that one may always assign n ``bits" to the discrete entropy, and in doing so, make contact with quantum information. The physical applications of mass quantization, like the counting of states contributing to the black hole entropy, black hole evaporation, and the direct connection to the black holes-string correspondence via the asymptotic behavior of the number of partitions of integers, follows. To conclude, it is shown how the recent large N Matrix model (fuzzy sphere) leads to very similar results for the black hole entropy as the physical model described in this work and which is based on the discrete mass transitions originating from the noncommutativity of the spacetime coordinates.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[5] viXra:2406.0128 [pdf] replaced on 2024-06-27 20:41:03
Authors: Tomasz Kobierzycki
Comments: 8 Pages.
I [present] here a possible way of creating spacetime from just information from wave function.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[4] viXra:2406.0113 [pdf] submitted on 2024-06-21 09:13:34
Authors: Edward C. Larson
Comments: 18 Pages.
This paper elaborates upon and further develops https://vixra.org/abs/2402.0149, which proposed a novel realist framework for making sense of standard quantum theory. The framework is said to be "realist" in that it provides a complete observerless picture of quantum state ontology and dynamics, in conjunction with a mechanistic account of measurement processes, that answers basic questions of what, where, when, and how.The framework embodies a general quantum ontology consisting of two entities, called W-state and P-state, that respectively account for the wave- and particle-like aspects of quantum systems. W-state is a generalization of the wavefunction, but has ontic stature and is defined on the joint time-frequency domain. It constitutes a non-classical local reality, consisting of superpositions of quantum waves writ small. P-state is a non-local hidden variable that constrains the probability distributions governing deferred measurement outcomes, such as in the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) thought experiment. This paper presents a full solution of the core measurement problem, which pertains to the global coordination within quantum systems required to bring about wavefunction collapse in causal fashion consistent with special relativity.The framework has a tri-partite structure, consisting of Q-1 (unitary evolution of W-state), Q-2 (measurement-like events that continually occur in the absence of observer intervention), and Q-3 (measurement events in experimental settings). Traditional quantum theory draws a sharp dichotomy between Q-1 and Q-3. The new framework incorporates physical wavefunction collapse, which is held to be a real physical process and ubiquitous feature of nature in the quantum realm, as Q-2, which fills the gap between Q-1 and Q-3.Quantum systems have a built-in dynamic proper time, which is relativistically invariant and plays a central role in the measurement problem solution. The framework is thus background-independent, a key requirement for making quantum theory compatible with general relativity. Quantum gravity is introduced as Q-4 atop the tri-partite foundation.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[3] viXra:2406.0098 [pdf] submitted on 2024-06-20 17:55:57
Authors: Lelong Marius
Comments: 13 Pages.
Since 1905 physics lost his soul, the intimate contact with the reality and rationality. The corepillars of modern physics, the general relativity, the special relativity and the quantum mechanicscontains some basics but fundamentals errors with profound consequences.Neoclassical physics is a completion of classical Newtonian physics with a new classification ofmatter according to the capacity to generate a gravitational interaction: structured matter andunstructured matter. Its formalism is based on the mathematical apparatus of classical physicswith the integration of some elements of quantum mechanics and relativity.This article will show that with a modification of the Newton law, by a modification of gravitational potential, we will find a relation equivalent to that of the field equation in general relativity. Through outthis and with a minimal modification of Maxwell laws and Lorentz transformations, neoclassicalphysics rediscovers all the theoretical and empirical results of modernity but with a completely different interpretation and use, all within the realistic, rational, local and deterministic framework ofclassicism.We demonstrate the Newtonian limit, the advancement of Mercury’s perihelion, the deviation ofthe light ray in gravitational fields with the phenomenon of gravitational lensing, the slowing downof measured time, the red-shift of light, the light ring for black holes, as well as the quantum natureof neoclassical gravitation with the expression of it’s quantum form and Einsteinian limit.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2406.0084 [pdf] replaced on 2026-01-30 17:36:02
Authors: Viktar Yatskevich
Comments: 18 Pages.
Time is a fundamental physical concept underlying classical mechanics, relativity theory, quantum field theory, and modern models of elementary particles and cosmology. Despite its central role, the physical nature of time and the mechanisms governing its dependence on gravitation remain subjects of ongoing discussion. In particular, numerous experiments have demonstrated gravitational time dilation, yet their physical interpretation is commonly restricted to geometric descriptions within the framework of General Relativity.In this work, experimental results on gravitational time dilation are briefly reviewed from the viewpoints of classical physics and General Relativity. On this basis, the main principles of a new "Physical theory of gravity" are proposed. The theory offers a physical interpretation of time as a quantity determined by internal processes in matter influenced by gravitational fields, rather than as a purely geometric coordinate. Within this approach, gravitational time dilation is interpreted because of the interaction between gravitation and the internal electromagnetic and structural properties of material systems.The proposed framework not only provides a physically motivated interpretation of the observed gravitational influence on time but also offers an alternative view on the nature of gravitation itself and its action on material bodies. These results may contribute to the development of a more comprehensive physical theory of gravitation in the future.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[1] viXra:2406.0039 [pdf] submitted on 2024-06-09 16:35:24
Authors: Aras Dargazany
Comments: 9 Pages.
This theory is an attempt to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics by integrating:Einstein Field Equation for Gravitational Wave in General Relativity; Schrödinger Field Equation for Quantum Wave in Quantum Mechanics; Maxwell Field Equation for Photon Wave in Electromagnetism;Hawking Field Equation for Radiation Wave in Black Holes; and Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle for Minimal Action (or Entropy). This unification leads to the potential prediction of Graviton (mass, charge, and spin).
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory