High Energy Particle Physics

1606 Submissions

[16] viXra:1606.0326 [pdf] replaced on 2016-09-02 20:26:19

On the New Quark and Neutrino Model Based on Virtual Space-Time

Authors: Zhi Cheng
Comments: 5 Pages.

In this paper, I try to reconstruct the quark model based on virtual space-time. It seems that the new quark model is able to get the same results with standard model. So I continue to analysis the virtual photon wave equation, and obtain the new neutrino model. It points out that the neutrino is the mass wave that step crossing the real and virtual space-time.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[15] viXra:1606.0325 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-29 10:15:43

A Pulsation Hypothesis Elucidates a Mystery of the Dark Energy.

Authors: Terubumi Honjou
Comments: 11 Pages.

A pulsation hypothesis elucidates a mystery of the dark energy. A mystery of the dark energy.  It is the mystery of the astrophysics maximum. The existing physics cannot elucidate the mystery. The elementary particle pulsation hypothesis discovered 4-dimensional space. In four-dimensional space, dark energy pulsates. A pulsation hypothesis elucidates a mystery of the dark energy. Pulsating Big Bang universe model. From the beginning, was filled with dark energy throughout the universe. Dark energy ripples formed cosmic large-scale structure. Over time, in the early universe. Void (bubble) group in each microcosm. Galaxy was born in each microcosm. The Galaxy by the pulsating bubble moved the boundary. The moved to the borders and bubbles. The hundred billion galaxies distributed to the boundary of the bubble (lattice). As a result, became no longer bubbles in Galaxy.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[14] viXra:1606.0323 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-28 18:58:57

The Higgs Boson vs the Spacetime Metric: Postscript

Authors: John A. Gowan
Comments: 6 Pages. part two of the original paper

The "Higgs metric" is proposed as the particle analog of the spacetime metric. The Higgs metric of the early, high temperature cosmos "cascades" through several unified-field symmetric energy states (with distinct Higgs Bosons and corresponding IVBs) before it reaches our ground state or Biological Era.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[13] viXra:1606.0303 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-27 20:55:05

The Mass of a Proton and the Neutron.

Authors: Terubumi Honjou
Comments: 8 Pages.

The mass of a proton and the neutron. The difference is a difference of the electronic rest mass. When mass vibrates at high speed, mass occurs. When vibration gets closer to velocity of light, it becomes the infinite mass. The electronic mass is rest mass and the sum with the exercise mass. Most of the electronic mass are formed of exercise mass. Rest mass is only several percent. The electric charge of a proton and the neutron. An electron of the inside does the action of the electric charge. The electron in the proton acts as a positive electric charge. + As for the electric charge, a pulsatile timing acts as a plus electric charge same as a reverse positron. The neutron which released an electron loses an electric charge.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[12] viXra:1606.0254 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-24 08:11:38

Supercomputers on Dark Matter

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 24 Pages.

A research team from Cyprus, Germany and Italy led by Constantia Alexandrou of the Computation-based Science and Technology Research Center of the Cyprus Institute and the Physics Department of the University of Cyprus in Nicosia, has now for the first time calculated the scalar quark content of the proton. [16] Researchers propose that dark matter is a kind of invisible, intangible version of a pion, or a type of meson — a category of particles made up of quarks and antiquarks. [15] A new theory says dark matter acts remarkably similar to subatomic particles known to science since the 1930s. [14] How can the LHC experiments prove that they have produced dark matter? They can’t… not alone, anyway. [13] The race for the discovery of dark matter is on. Several experiments worldwide are searching for the mysterious substance and pushing the limits on the properties it may have. [12] Dark energy is a mysterious force that pervades all space, acting as a "push" to accelerate the universe's expansion. Despite being 70 percent of the universe, dark energy was only discovered in 1998 by two teams observing Type Ia supernovae. A Type 1a supernova is a cataclysmic explosion of a white dwarf star. The best way of measuring dark energy just got better, thanks to a new study of Type Ia supernovae. [11] Newly published research reveals that dark matter is being swallowed up by dark energy, offering novel insight into the nature of dark matter and dark energy and what the future of our Universe might be. [10] The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron – proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[11] viXra:1606.0248 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-23 12:22:10

A Pulsation Super String Theory.(1)

Authors: Terubumi Honjou
Comments: 8 Pages.

A pulsation super string theory. To current super string theory size ~ hadron size. (10¯8cm~10¯³³cm) The elementary particle pulsation principle covers current super string theory size - atomic nucleus size. The pulsation super string theory explains a nuclear force, gravity, electromagnetism power as a place of the dark energy. The energy grand total of a place pulsating by super symmetry is zero. The infinity does not emerge in an equation. The infinity does not emerge in an equation. Filing is unnecessary.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[10] viXra:1606.0241 [pdf] replaced on 2016-06-22 22:45:30

On the Misguided "Citation Culture"

Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 1 Page.

The “citation culture” persists as systemic problem for the academic research, in general, and scientific publishing in particular. Contrary to popular beliefs, the number of citations, while useful as tracking tool, is often irrelevant in assessing the long-term viability of scientific publications or lines of inquiry.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[9] viXra:1606.0236 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-21 14:25:52

The Hadron Super String Theory.(1)

Authors: Terubumi Honjou
Comments: 9 Pages.

The Elementary Particle Pulsation Principle Leads a Hadron Super String Theory. Atom size, a superstring theory. The size of "the string" in the super string theory is 10-33cm now. "The string" of the hadron super string theory is an atom, 10-8cm size. A current super string theory.   It is theory of String and the D brainy. The film is an image of the iron plate. The super string is an image of the magnets. As for the theory, an opened string and a closed annular string exist. The ring of the string is equivalent to gravity. The supersymmetry particle of the boson is fermion. The supersymmetry particle of the boson is fermion. The boundary condition is equivalent to the panel point of a vibrating string. The D brainy person vibrates, too. The outbreak of the = elementary particle that a string protrudes from D brainy person. A super string connects two pieces of D brainy people. ・・ ・ this is a current superstring theory. As for the current superstring theory, the inspection by the experiment is impossible because of super tininess. As for the current superstring theory, the inspection by the experiment is impossible because of super tininess.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[8] viXra:1606.0193 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-19 07:03:42

Found the Tetraneutron

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 17 Pages.

Recently, scientists in Japan uncovered the most convincing evidence to date of a tetraneutron, which is a particle with four neutrons but no proton—something that we shouldn’t see in physics. This evidence increases the possibility of the existence of this hypothetical particle. [15] In a new study published in EPJ A, Susanna Liebig from Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany, and colleagues propose a new approach to nuclear structure calculations. The results are freely available to the nuclear physicists' community so that other groups can perform their own nuclear structure calculations, even if they have only limited computational resources. [14] The PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a particle accelerator at Brookhaven National Laboratory uniquely capable of measuring how a proton's internal building blocks — quarks and gluons — contribute to its overall intrinsic angular momentum, or "spin." [13] More realistic versions of lattice QCD may lead to a better understanding of how quarks formed hadrons in the early Universe. The resolution of the Proton Radius Puzzle is the diffraction pattern, giving another wavelength in case of muonic hydrogen oscillation for the proton than it is in case of normal hydrogen because of the different mass rate. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[7] viXra:1606.0162 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-16 02:35:19

An Extended SU(2) Electrodynamics based on Lehnert’s Revised Quantum Electrodynamics: A Preliminary Report

Authors: Victor Christianto, Yunita Umniyati
Comments: 8 Pages. This file has been submitted to Prespacetime Journal. Your comments are welcome

Historically, electromagnetic theory was developed for situations described by the U(1) group. The dynamics equations describing the transformations and interrelationships of the force field are the well known Maxwell equations, and the group algebra underlying these equations are U(1). There was a need to extend these equations to describe SU(2) situations and to derive equations whose underlying algebra is SU(2). In this paper, we will start with Terence W. Barrett’s SU(2) symmetric form of electrodynamics based on topological considerations. Meanwhile, in a series of papers Bo Lehnert proposed a novel and revised version of Quantum Electrodynamics (RQED) based on Proca equations. Therefore, we will write down a combination between Barrett’s SU(2) electrodynamics with Lehnert’s RQED. It is hoped that this paper may stimulate further investigations and experiments in particular for finding physics beyond Standard Model. This is a preliminary report, so it is far from being a complete description of SU(2) electrodynamics.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[6] viXra:1606.0113 [pdf] replaced on 2020-02-03 15:39:32

Fundamental Physical Constants: Explained and Derived by Energy Wave Equations

Authors: Jeff Yee
Comments: 44 pages

Twenty-three of the fundamental physical constants, including the Planck constant, Coulomb constant and the gravitational constant (G), are derived by wave equations based on four, new fundamental constants: wave speed, wavelength, amplitude and density. Twenty of the fundamental physical constants can also be derived based on five classical constants: four Planck constants and the electron's radius. All calculations match CODATA values of the existing constants with a high degree of accuracy.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[5] viXra:1606.0073 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-08 03:09:51

Grazing Protons

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 12 Pages.

When two protons approaching each other pass close enough together, they can " feel " each other, similar to the way that two magnets can be drawn closely together without necessarily sticking together. According to the Standard Model, at this grazing distance, the protons can produce a pair of W bosons. [10] The fact that the neutron is slightly more massive than the proton is the reason why atomic nuclei have exactly those properties that make our world and ultimately our existence possible. Eighty years after the discovery of the neutron, a team of physicists from France, Germany, and Hungary headed by Zoltán Fodor, a researcher from Wuppertal, has finally calculated the tiny neutron-proton mass difference. [9] Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[4] viXra:1606.0047 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-05 05:38:02

Divergence-Free Vector Gauge Field Theory

Authors: N.S. Baaklini
Comments: 9 pages, 21 equations, 10 references

We present results of applying our divergence-free effective action quantum field theory techniques, with powerful implementation of the principle of gauge covariance, to the theory of non-Abelian (Yang-Mills) gauge field theory. This describes the self interactions of a massless vector field. Results of two-loop computations are given demonstrating the simplicity and the viability of the underlying framework.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[3] viXra:1606.0042 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-04 04:13:53

Plasma Tube at SLAC

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 18 Pages.

A team led by scientists from the University of California, Los Angeles and the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory has reached another milestone in developing a promising technology for accelerating particles to high energies in short distances: They created a tiny tube of hot, ionized gas, or plasma, in which the particles remain tightly focused as they fly through it. [15] Using the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) at the Department of Energy's Jefferson Lab, a team of researchers has, for the first time, demonstrated a new technique for producing polarized positrons. The method could enable new research in advanced materials and offers a new avenue for producing polarized positron beams for a proposed International Linear Collider and an envisioned Electron-Ion Collider. [14] A study led by researchers from the has demonstrated a new, efficient way to accelerate positrons, the antimatter opposites of electrons. The method may help boost the energy and shrink the size of future linear particle colliders-powerful accelerators that could be used to unravel the properties of nature's fundamental building blocks. [13] More realistic versions of lattice QCD may lead to a better understanding of how quarks formed hadrons in the early Universe. The resolution of the Proton Radius Puzzle is the diffraction pattern, giving another wavelength in case of muonic hydrogen oscillation for the proton than it is in case of normal hydrogen because of the different mass rate. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[2] viXra:1606.0019 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-02 08:36:05

Polarized Positron Beams

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 17 Pages.

Using the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) at the Department of Energy's Jefferson Lab, a team of researchers has, for the first time, demonstrated a new technique for producing polarized positrons. The method could enable new research in advanced materials and offers a new avenue for producing polarized positron beams for a proposed International Linear Collider and an envisioned Electron-Ion Collider. [14] A study led by researchers from the has demonstrated a new, efficient way to accelerate positrons, the antimatter opposites of electrons. The method may help boost the energy and shrink the size of future linear particle colliders-powerful accelerators that could be used to unravel the properties of nature's fundamental building blocks. [13] More realistic versions of lattice QCD may lead to a better understanding of how quarks formed hadrons in the early Universe. The resolution of the Proton Radius Puzzle is the diffraction pattern, giving another wavelength in case of muonic hydrogen oscillation for the proton than it is in case of normal hydrogen because of the different mass rate. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics

[1] viXra:1606.0018 [pdf] submitted on 2016-06-02 04:39:37

Nuclear Structure

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 16 Pages.

In a new study published in EPJ A, Susanna Liebig from Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany, and colleagues propose a new approach to nuclear structure calculations. The results are freely available to the nuclear physicists' community so that other groups can perform their own nuclear structure calculations, even if they have only limited computational resources. [14] The PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a particle accelerator at Brookhaven National Laboratory uniquely capable of measuring how a proton's internal building blocks — quarks and gluons — contribute to its overall intrinsic angular momentum, or "spin." [13] More realistic versions of lattice QCD may lead to a better understanding of how quarks formed hadrons in the early Universe. The resolution of the Proton Radius Puzzle is the diffraction pattern, giving another wavelength in case of muonic hydrogen oscillation for the proton than it is in case of normal hydrogen because of the different mass rate. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Lattice QCD gives the same results as the diffraction patterns of the electromagnetic oscillators, explaining the color confinement and the asymptotic freedom of the Strong Interactions.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics