[7] viXra:2512.0149 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-31 20:52:48
Authors: Peter CM Hahn
Comments: 12 Pages.
This article examines wave-particle duality and the double slit experiment, offering a detailed explanation of the physical phenomena at a fundamental level. It highlights that constructing a double slit model with macro-objects, rather than atomic structures, fundamentally limits accurate representation of the underlying principles involved. Foamy Ether Theory [1] offers a more realistic model, describing how the gravitational disturbance of a particle or photon travels through the entire wall of a double slit apparatus, not just the two slits.It is well known that gravitational waves travel through matter unimpeded. Each particle or photon is accompanied by its own gravitational disturbance (or wave) as it travels through space. Foamy Ether Theory (FET) asserts that these gravitational disturbances are equivalent to pilot waves that are described in De Broglie—Bohm theory [2].Snapshots of simulations are presented that illustrate how these gravitational disturbances propagate through the foamy ether and through the walls of a double slit apparatus, thereby causing gravitational interference patterns to emerge. A single particle or photon also creates an interference pattern because it is riding on its own gravitational (pilot) wave, as it travels through both the slits and the walls.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[6] viXra:2512.0121 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-26 00:17:43
Authors: En Okada
Comments: 16 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: An abstract in the article is required)
We propose a general framework for theoretical physics that a stochastic symmetry breaking of the space as an essentially binary field gives rise to energy, time and all elementary particles. In our model, the Planck constant as not only a measure of the quantum mechanical uncertainty or randomness but also a reflection of the degree of spatial asymmetry in the universe, is inversely proportional to the Hubble volume, in a manner that the fine structure constant remains unchanged. It drives a coordinated evolution of the Planck units and the mass of elementary particles and the elementary charge. We quantitatively demonstrate that the observations of type-Ia supernovae and the cosmic microwave background and the mysterious hierarchy gaps in fundamental physics collectively point to a consistent story that the Hubble radius has expanded by a factor of 3.25×10^24 since the very beginning of the universe. Our newly proposed model demystifies the dark energy as a mere illusion, and resolves the Hubble tension. Moreover, it paved the way toward a unified understanding of all the four fundamental interactions as four natural branches rooted out of a single phenomenon, namely, the stochastic symmetry breaking of a binary field. As a falsifiable prediction by our model, the electron mass and the elementary charge shall be inversely proportional to the 7/3 and 3/2 power of the cosmic scale factor, yielding a detectable difference in experiments with an annual time span.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[5] viXra:2512.0104 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-23 14:21:02
Authors: Holger Döring
Comments: 36 Pages.
If a form of interaction like a crossing over of events is defined between two different universal worldlines in two near neighbour universes after Bohms theory of many worlds in quantum physics, then local observers in the same universe can measure different values of a physical size, when one of them is trapped in a local closed surface of the crossing over zone and the other one isn‘t in this state but in the state of the "normal" universe. In this case, physical measurements are no longer clearly defined.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[4] viXra:2512.0087 [pdf] replaced on 2026-01-02 10:36:39
Authors: Carlos Castro
Comments: 19 Pages.
It is shown that a careful study of the simplest family of generalized Clifford algebras (GCAs) associated with the $N$-th root of unity in $d$-dimensions leads to the following generalized anti-commutator with $ N$ entries $ { e_{i_1}, e_{i_2}, e_{ i_3}, ldots, e_{ i_N} } = e_{i_1} e_{i_2} e_{ i_3} ldots e_{ i_N} + permutations = N! eta_{ i_1 i_2 ldots i_N } e $, where $e$ is the unit element and all the $ N !$ terms of the permutations appear with the same positive sign. The components of the rank-$N$ metric are $ eta_{ i_1 i_2 ldots i_N } = 1, $ iff $ i_1 = i_2 = i_3 ldots = i_ N $, and $0$ otherwise. The range of the indices $ i_1, i_2, ldots i_N $ is $ 1,2, ldots, d $. We proceed to explore the $N$-th norm extensions of the quadratic norm and write down a generalized Finsler-like arc-length based on the rank-$N$ metric $ g_{mu_1 mu_2 ldots mu_N}$. We continue by constructing the different expressions of the Dirac operators associated with the (Generalized) Clifford Spaces corresponding to these GCA's. Dirac operators are essential in the study of Spectral Geometry in Noncommutative Geometry after imposing the correspondence between the geodesic distance and the inverse of the Dirac operator (a fermion propagator). These generalized anti-commutators above are special types of an $N$-ary algebraic structure. We finalize by displaying the relation among GCAs and the algebras underlying the noncommutative fuzzy torus and discuss applications in condensed matter and quantum groups. We conclude with some remarks on $N$-ary algebras and their applications in Mathematics and Physics.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[3] viXra:2512.0071 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-16 03:32:39
Authors: Andrey N. Smirnov
Comments: 68 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
We derive a local quantum field theory (QFT) as an operational reconstruction in a timeless four-dimensional Euclidean model with a single fundamental real field satisfying the Laplace equation on a Euclidean space. Using a working domain Ω and an observer’s body Ω0 ⊂ Ω, we introduce events as readout outcomes on foliation hyperplanes and construct a local algebra of observables. In the special-relativistic regime the invariant null cone and a finite maximal speed vmax are recovered operationally. Under the assumptions of locality of the transfer and reflection positivity of the state on the algebra of observables, we apply the Osterwalder—Schrader / GNS reconstruction and obtain a Hilbert space of states, unitary evolution, and the Born rule. The complex structure and amplitudes arise from the Euclidean correlation structure, the symplectic form, and the choice of complex structure on the space of local degrees of freedom; the choice of statistics (CCR/CAR) is fixed by the form of the principal symbol of the transfer generator under standard axiomatic conditions.
The local ambiguity in the choice of observational description is realized as gauge symmetries: U(1) encodes phase freedom, SU(3) is the minimal group admitting color-neutral three-fermion singlets, and SU(2) is a symmetry compatible with the existence of charged chiral currents and anomaly freedom. As a result, the minimal gauge group SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) is not postulated phenomenologically but is singled out as the minimal one compatible with explicitly stated operational assumptions and anomaly-freedom conditions. The resulting local QFT is consistent with the classical gravitational sector previously derived from the same Euclidean model and admits the formulation of the inverse problem of reconstructing the Standard Model parameters from correlators of the fundamental field and geometric observables. The work continues a program of reconstructing special and general relativity from a timeless Euclidean model and extends it by deriving a local gauge QFT with gauge group SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1), locally isomorphic to the symmetry structure of the Standard Model, from the same operational assumptions.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2512.0045 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-09 08:53:06
Authors: Holger Döring
Comments: 55 Pages. Mostly in german except introduction and summary. Read the math.
A quantum spacetime model is presented in which a rigid Planck lattice is generated between the geodesics, which transitions smoothly onto the geodesics and in which time is defined only on the geodesics, not on the lattice. The Planck lattice consists of squares of Planck length surfaces or multiples thereof. The resulting spacetime dynamics is discussed in the form of a "quantum blob structure." Possible measurability is explored, using the analogy of spacetime Brown motion on matter masses. These blobs exhibit analogies to Wheeler's geons in the Wheeler-de-Witt equation and to geometrons but are only excited quasi-particles in spacetime. Local Inertia as a spacetime phenomenon is defined via quantum coupling of the blob structure.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[1] viXra:2512.0026 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-07 02:06:49
Authors: Tomasz Kobierzycki
Comments: 11 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
We present a minimal geometric framework in which several quantum—like phenom-ena arise without introducing Hilbert spaces, operators, or probabilistic postulates.The only fundamental structure is a spatial Riemannian manifold (Σ, hij ) on whichspin states, measurement axes, and multi—particle configurations are represented asvectors of equal norm. Probabilities and correlations emerge from purely geometricrelations between these vectors, most importantly from their angular separation.A single geometric expression reproduces both single—particle Born probabilitiesand the − cos θ EPR correlation, depending only on how two geometric directionsare interpreted. Entanglement is reinterpreted as a constraint identifying whichpairs of vectors must be compared, rather than as a tensor—product structure. Theresulting model is deterministic at the level of geometry but yields quantum—likeprobabilistic predictions through normalization and symmetry arguments.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory