Quantum Gravity and String Theory

2411 Submissions

[8] viXra:2411.0172 [pdf] replaced on 2024-11-29 21:40:56

Unified Theory of Multiversal Genesis: A Theoretical Framework for the Emergence and Interaction of the Multiverse

Authors: Francesco Perniola
Comments: 14 Pages.

Background: The Unified Theory of Multiversal Genesis (UTMG) proposes a novel cosmological paradigm where the universe emerges from the quantum vacuum through fluctuations of a unified field Φ. This process leads to the formationof multiple universes that interact via mechanisms mediated by strings and fields, resulting in a complex and interconnected multiverse.Methods: We developed a theoretical framework that unifies concepts from quantum mechanics, general relativity, and string theory. Detailed mathematical formulations describe the origin, evolution, and interaction of universes within amultidimensional bulk, employing advanced field equations and brane dynamics. Numerical simulations analyze the phenomena predicted by the theory, with justifications for the approximations used.Results: The UTMG provides equations governing the nucleation of branes from the quantum vacuum, iterative processes of universe multiplication through spontaneous symmetry breaking, and mechanisms of inter-universal interaction mediatedby open strings and the unified field Φ. The simulations support the theoreticalpredictions, showing brane formation and gravitational wave generation, with implications for observable signatures. Conclusions: The UTMG offers a coherent description of the genesis of themultiverse and inter-universal interactions, providing potential explanations to unresolved problems in cosmology. The theory’s predictions could be tested with future experiments and observations, opening new avenues for exploration in fundamental physics.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[7] viXra:2411.0161 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-26 22:26:30

A Unified Scalar Field Theory: Explaining Galactic Dynamics Without Dark Matter

Authors: Korey McKinley
Comments: 18 Pages.

We propose a unified scalar field theory that modifies general relativity by intro-ducing a novel scalar boson coupling to matter, thereby altering the gravitationalinteraction at galactic and cosmological scales. The modified Einstein equations in-clude an additional term Φμν , representing the scalar field’s contribution to space-time curvature. This scalar boson, herein referred to as the Gravitational ScalarBoson (GSB), is hypothesized to possess a radially varying coupling strength α(r),enhancing its influence in regions where deviations from Newtonian gravity are ob-served, such as in galaxy rotation curves. We derive the theoretical foundationsof the model, discuss its implications for gravitational dynamics, and apply it tothe spiral galaxy NGC 3198 as a test case. The optimized coupling strength atr = 0, α0 = 0.254, aligns with theoretical expectations and complies with observa-tional constraints. Additionally, we explore the broader cosmological implications ofthe GSB, including its potential role in cosmic expansion and structure formation.Building upon this framework, we advance towards a unified theory by unifying allfundamental interactions and particles within this scalar field paradigm. Our resultssupport the potential of this unified scalar field theory, centered around the pro-posed GSB, as an alternative to dark matter in explaining galactic dynamics andoffer insights into a comprehensive unification of gravity with other fundamentalforces.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[6] viXra:2411.0156 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-25 21:57:20

Potential Quantum Gravitational Constant Discovery Leading To Reformulation Of Planck Related Equations

Authors: Antoine Khai Nguyen
Comments: 5 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)

Potential discovery of an equation that yields a quantum gravitational constant (denoted as GK). The said discovered quantum gravitational constant (GK) is equivalent to Newton's gravitational constant (G) in the quantum realm. GK = e2 / (mproton x me 4πε0) [N⋅kg-2⋅m2] or [kg-1⋅m3⋅s-2] (same SI unit as Newton's G) GK = 1.5141727058066559828611192827127e+29 [N⋅kg-2⋅m2] or [kg-1⋅m3⋅s-2].
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[5] viXra:2411.0147 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-23 16:43:11

The Three Kinds of Gravity

Authors: Kurt L. Becker
Comments: 5 Pages.

This paper hypothesizes three kinds of gravitonic interactions with spacetime, matter, neutrinos, and with gravitonic self-interactions.It posits that space is digital and its smallest unit is a spin network, here called a pixel.The first kind of gravity results when a graviton is being exchanged when interacting with matter and spacetime. The result is a pixel being destroyed. This is Newtonian gravity on a solar system scale.The second kind results when parallel counter-streaming gravitons between two stars bend spacetime toward the line of centers between these two stars. This results in substantial additional gravity on a galactic scale. This is currently believed to be due to dark matter.The third kind results, when in the vast expanses of deep space, gavitons and neutrinos interact to create pixels using the energy in the electromagnetic field. This results in negative gravity, currently believed to be to due to dark energy. This gravity predominates on scales of the universe. (Correction: Neutrinos were not mentioned in the main paper.)Spacetime will flow into galaxies since pixels are continuously being destroyed by stars. Since space is continuously being created in the voids bewtween galaxies, spacetime will flow towards galaxy clusters. Since inside stars neutrinos are contiuously being created, the creation and destruction cycle of space pixels will contiue and will actually increase.This flow of spacetime results in an ANISOTROPIC universe in the direction of the microwave background, resulting in the Hubble tension.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[4] viXra:2411.0120 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-18 06:01:24

Intrinsic Vacuum Space and the Problem of Hubble Constant

Authors: Yvan-Claude Raverdy
Comments: 5 Pages.

We have defined intrinsic vacuum space as a physical space devoid of any particle of matter and radiation [1]. We want to show here that it is possible to solve the problem of discontinuity in the measurements of Hubble constant (H) [2] by evaluating the difference between its presumed value in this hypothetical space, measured by the analysis of the cosmic microwave background, and that presumed in real vacuum space measured by the red-shift and distance
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[3] viXra:2411.0082 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-12 22:46:34

Vibrational Field Dynamics (VFD): A Generalized Frequency-Based Framework for Stability Across Atomic and Cosmic Scales

Authors: Lee Smart
Comments: 39 Pages.

We present Vibrational Field Dynamics (VFD), a novel theoretical framework that introduces a fundamental resonance structure to spacetime and field interactions. The theory extends the stan-dard model and general relativity through a unified mathematical formalism characterized by resonance functions Rh(ω), which naturally emerge from the theory’s core principles. VFD addresses several outstanding problems in theoretical physics, including quantum gravity unification, dark sector dynamics, and the information paradox in black hole physics. The framework introduces modifications to quantum field theory and gravitational interactions through a resonance based coupling mechanism, leading to specific, experimentally testablepredictions. We derive modified field equations that reduce to known physics in appropriate limits while providing new insights into high energy phenomena, cosmological evolution, and quantum-gravitational effects. Key predictions include modifications to gravitational wavesignatures, quantum interference patterns, and dark sector interactions, all parameterized by experimentally accessible coupling constants. The theory’s mathematical structure maintains consistency with existing observational constraints while offering novel explanations for current anomalies in cosmological and high-energy physics data.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[2] viXra:2411.0030 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-04 09:11:32

The Intrinsic Vacuum Space

Authors: Yvan-Claude Raverdy
Comments: 6 Pages.

We define here intrinsic empty space as physical, hypothetical space, containing no particles but, above all, no radiation. However, there remains energy, the nature of which will be clarified. We will evaluate the fundamental physical constants in such a vacuum which differs from real vacuum space by the absence, in particular, of fossil radiation. We will also see why these constants are involved in the existence of the elementary particles constituting the universe.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory

[1] viXra:2411.0013 [pdf] submitted on 2024-11-03 22:45:24

The Nature of Space and Time

Authors: Gopal Krishna
Comments: 26 Pages.

This paper presents a novel perspective on the nature of space and time, arguing for the coexistence of both absolute and relative aspects at the classical level and the existence of only absolute aspects at the quantum level. We propose using various arguments that the static space-in-itself exists as absolute space and the universal objective present moment with an infinitesimal duration continuously exists as absolute time in the universe since its creation until the present, along with the measured space being relative space and the measured time being relative time. We also prove the continuous nature of absolute and relative space, absolute and relative time, and relative spacetime and, thus, challenge all theories that use discrete relative space or discrete relative time or discrete relative spacetime, such as loop quantum gravity and causal set theory, among others. This framework dissolves several fundamental problems: the quantum gravity question by proving its impossibility due to the absence of reference frames at quantum scales, the unified field theory question by proving its impossibility by showing gravity’s classical-only nature, whereas electromagnetic force being present at quantum and classical level both, and the wave-particle duality through establishing universal quantum fields/waves as the sole quantum reality with each of these fields being one singular reality with varying level of intensity at different spatial regions in the universe and with continuous non-deterministic interactions explaining quantum phenomena without randomness while preserving causality and particles being just the 1emergent reality at the classical level. We also disprove string theory and any potential higher spatial dimensional theory using fundamental logic. Thus, this comprehensive framework completes Einstein’s unfinished revolution in understanding space, time, and physical reality at both quantum and classical levels.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory