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[6] viXra:2204.0160 [pdf] submitted on 2022-04-27 03:50:19
Authors: Dong-Yih Bau
Comments: 11 Pages.
Science aims to discover all of the laws of nature in the universe to hold as humanity’s shared possessions. Recently, we discovered two new laws of nature, the success/failure system and cosmic inertia. In addition, we illuminated Einstein’s science, which subsumes Newton’s science. After that, it took us almost a year to feel assured that our discoveries and insights were valid. Our ongoing research now culminates in a challenge to the scientific community regarding cosmic inertia and the dissemination of Einstein’s science. Herein, we mainly outline our contributions to Einstein’s science. We compare the heat death of the universe with cosmic inertia to show the misuse in current scientific practice of a typical disciplinary law at the level of the universe. We then request a respectable science citation indexed (SCI)-journal editor to disseminate Einstein’s science for continual research practice. Since Einstein’s science gives a truer picture of the universe than ever before, the scientific community must embrace it and build from it.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[5] viXra:2204.0152 [pdf] replaced on 2022-08-21 17:29:12
Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 4 Pages. All related details of the projects (and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/
In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model (SM) without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hint at a even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model.In past papers, we have argued that chirality flips can occur in the presence of non-negligible gravitational effects. In multi-fold universes, it led us propose mechanisms to justify the absence of proton decay and the possible existence in flight of right-handed neutrinos and left-handed anti-neutrinos. However, we based these proposals on helicity flips at scales above mass acquisition by the Higgs mechanisms. We did not discuss the obvious implications on conservation of the weak hypercharge or weak isospin. This paper does so.The chirality flips of massless particles above the multi-fold gravity electroweak symmetry breaking energy scale can be attributed to spacetime orientation fluctuations, as particle appear.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[4] viXra:2204.0146 [pdf] submitted on 2022-04-23 23:39:45
Authors: Stephane H. Maes
Comments: 11 Pages. All related details of the projects(and updates) can be found and followed at https://shmaesphysics.wordpress.com/shmaes-physics-site-navigation/.
In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles, that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure, and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes, and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hint at an even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model.
This paper propose that Higgs bosons live in spacetime both of the multi-fold universe and of a 7D unconstrained Kaluza-Klein (KK) flat spacetime. With such a result, we can evolve the results and understandings from our original multi-fold paper and propose that concretized spacetime location are actually Higgs bosons microscopic black holes fluctuating around minimal Schwarzschild Planck black holes associated to the Higgs field. It could explain how the Higgs acquired mass and, as a result, why reconstruction-based inflation could be modeled by Higgs bosons as inflatons, and how it is setup for the electroweak symmetry breaking. With the Higgs boson living at the edge of a 7D space embedding the multi-fold universe spacetime, and in the multi-folds, we explain why multi-fold support Higgs presence in its tenancy model, something needed in order recover the equivalence principle and gravity.
With the resulting refined multi-fold model, omni presence of the Higgs field, and absence of an energy budget to concretize spacetime can now be explained.
We also further speculate on the right-handed neutrinos in a multi-fold universe, the axion and the maximal parity breaking of the Electroweak interaction with consequences for explanations of matter vs. antimatter asymmetry via axiogenesis, and of dark matter; topics where we already know that axions are not required in multi-fold universes, although not forbidden.
In this paper, we again predict right-handed neutrinos, and their anti-particles, hidden behind the Higgs, at the entry and exit points of multi-folds.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[3] viXra:2204.0133 [pdf] submitted on 2022-04-22 10:15:01
Authors: Huaiyang Cui
Comments: 9 Pages. 5 figures
In a many-body system with the total mass M, a constituent particle moves at the speed v, its wavelength of matter wave is modified as 2hM/v, where h is a Planck-constant-like constant, it is found that this modified de Broglie’s matter wave quantizes orbits correctly. The solar system, Jupiter’s satellites, Saturn’s satellites, Uranus’ satellites, Neptune’s satellites are five different many-body systems under investigation with Bohr orbit model using the modified matter wave, by fitting observational data, it is found that these five systems have almost the same Planck-constant-like constant. Considering that the Bohr orbit model completely ignores interactions between those constituent particles, the same-magnitude Planck-constant-like constant is a remarkable discovery, has great significance for introducing wave-particle duality to gravity.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2204.0021 [pdf] replaced on 2022-06-07 19:11:04
Authors: Carlos Castro
Comments: 18 Pages.
Starting with a brief review of our prior construction of $n$-ary algebras, based on
the relation among the {\bf n}-ary commutators of noncommuting spacetime coordinates $ [ X^1, X^2, ......, X^n ] $ with the polyvector valued coordinates $X^{123 ...n} $ in noncommutative Clifford spaces, $ [ X^1, X^2, ......, X^n ] = n ! ~X^{123 ...n} $, we proceed to construct generalized brane actions in noncommutative matrix coordinates backgrounds in Clifford-spaces ($C$-spaces). An instrumental role is played by the Clifford-valued field $\Phi (\sigma^A) = \Phi^M (\sigma^A) \Gamma_M $ which allows
to construct a matrix realization of the $n$-ary algebra of the form $ {\bf X}^M \equiv \Phi^{ -1} ( \sigma^A) \Gamma^M \Phi (\sigma^A) $, and that is given in terms of the world manifold's $\sigma^A$ polyvector-valued coordinates of the generalized brane, and which by construction, $satisfy$ the $n$-ary algebra. One then learns that is the presence of matter which $endows$ the spacetime points with a noncommutative algebraic structure. We finalize with an extension of coherent states in $ C$-spaces and provide a preliminary study of strings in target $C$-space backgrounds.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[1] viXra:2204.0008 [pdf] submitted on 2022-04-01 06:37:37
Authors: Wen-Xiang Chen
Comments: 4 Pages.
This article puts forward a hypothesis.In this article, the derivative of the cosmological constant is positive, and there is a possibility that the constant evolves from negative in the early universe to positive in the later period. We assume that both macroscopic and microscopic systems are closed systems and the entropy of the system increases to 0. The entropy of the macroscopic open system increases and the entropy of the microscopic system decreases. We know that Adspace can constitute Ads/CFT theory, but there are serious difficulties with ds-space (experimentally, the universe is ds-spacetime). Assuming that the microsystem has a spontaneous entropy reduction process, Ads-space can evolve into ds-space.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
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