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[12] viXra:2001.0634 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-29 17:10:25
Authors: Andrei Lucian Dragoi
Comments: 12 Pages.
This paper sketches the toy-model of a new quantum General relativity (QGR) (aka “loop quantum gravity” [LQG]) variant mainly based on the redefinition of leptons (as quantum micro black holes [mbhs] composed from highly compressed single triquarks under a very strong quantum gravitational field [QGF]), a dual electro-gravitational interpretation of the (running) fine structure constant (FSC) and a reinterpretation of Planck units partially compatible with Einstein’s GR (EGR) (or in the “spirit” of EGR!). QGR is born at the bridge between EGR, quantum field theory (QFT) and M-theory (MT): that is why QGR can be regarded as a “synapse” which interconnects these three apparently incompatible theories (EGR, QFT and MT). This QGR variant can be considered a specific MT subtype based on cylindrical 4D branes (called “vacuum tubes” in this paper) with 3D hyper-surfaces (3D branes): this MT subtype may act like a "patch"/”needle” “sticking”/“stitching” together both EGR and QFT. This paper actually continues (from alternative angles of view!) the work of other past articles/preprints of the same author.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[11] viXra:2001.0630 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-28 21:58:13
Authors: John Peel
Comments: 10 Pages. Ideas to be developed
The ideas presented are incomplete but may go someway to connecting the structure of equations to forces etc. The author hopes that an interested person could develop the ideas completely. The main point is that logical structures (proposed here as strings) are the interface between reality and other spaces such as the logical space and awareness in previous papers. There are calculations to be done in terms of dualities etc.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[10] viXra:2001.0596 [pdf] replaced on 2020-01-31 10:06:49
Authors: Domenico Oricchio
Comments: 3 Pages.
I think that it is possible to synchronize clocks in general relativity using gravitational waves.
I think that quantum gravity is possible using quantum electrodynamics.
I think that exist a Coulomb curvature that deform the space-time for the gravitational waves.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[9] viXra:2001.0528 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-24 10:23:01
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 21 Pages.
But, through discussion, other researchers ask questions derived from their curiosity, taking the research in a new direction, landing on a very interesting question, which has an even more interesting answer. [21] A team of researchers affiliated with several institutions in France has revisited the idea of improving on estimates of the upper limit of the mass of a graviton. [20] An international group of astronomers, including physicists at the University of St Andrews, has revived a previously debunked theory of gravity, arguing that motions within dwarf galaxies would be slower if close to a massive galaxy. [19] While last year's discovery of gravitational waves from colliding neutron stars was earth-shaking, it won't add extra dimensions to our understanding of the universe-not literal ones, at least. [18] A global team of scientists, including two University of Mississippi physicists, has found that the same instruments used in the historic discovery of gravitational waves caused by colliding black holes could help unlock the secrets of dark matter, a mysterious and as-yet-unobserved component of the universe. [17] The lack of so-called "dark photons" in electron-positron collision data rules out scenarios in which these hypothetical particles explain the muon's magnetic moment. [16] By reproducing the complexity of the cosmos through unprecedented simulations, a new study highlights the importance of the possible behaviour of very high-energy photons. In their journey through intergalactic magnetic fields, such photons could be transformed into axions and thus avoid being absorbed. [15] Scientists have detected a mysterious X-ray signal that could be caused by dark matter streaming out of our Sun's core. Hidden photons are predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, and unlike WIMPs they would interact electromagnetically with normal matter. In particle physics and astrophysics, weakly interacting massive particles, or WIMPs, are among the leading hypothetical particle physics candidates for dark matter. The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron-proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[8] viXra:2001.0519 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-23 22:19:26
Authors: Michael John Sarnowski
Comments: 3 Pages.
A white hole does not allow light or matter in, a black hole does not allow light or matter to escape. If the Universe has repulsive gravity it could be a white hole. This however does not exclude the universe from being a black hole in certain respects as well.
The universe could be both a black hole and a white hole. The point at which this occurs could dictate the actual limits to the universe.
Robert R. Caldwell, Marc Kamionkowski, and Nevin N. Weinberg, wrote a paper Phantom Energy and Cosmic Doomsday (1). They wrote an equation for the expiration date of the universe and used an example where the expiration date of the universe is 22 billion years.
In spinning sphere theory, matter is created by imperfections forming in the universe. The imperfections are absence defects similar to Shottky defects in material science.(2) It is proposed that repulsive gravity pushes on these defects out to the edge of the universe. During that time of travel to the edge of the universe, stars, galaxies, and galaxy clusters are formed and age. Over 22 billion years, the edge of the universe is reached and all matter goes into non-existence. New matter is continually formed on the interior of the universe. Old matter is destroyed at the edge of the universe. The following paper shows the equation for calculating the amount of time it takes for matter to be pushed out of the universe by repulsive gravity. In spinning sphere theory, the universe is about 3.018 billion light years in radius. If were to use the Hubble sphere radius of 13.8 billion years, the cosmic doomsday would be about 97.5 billion light years.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[7] viXra:2001.0403 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-19 18:48:00
Authors: S. V. Miheev
Comments: 7 Pages.
It is shown that the minimum wavelength is approximately equal to the Planck length.
To prove the exact equality, it is necessary to find an analytical solution of a certain integral = 1 /(8*Pi)^2 .
The calculations are based: on a previously obtained dependence of the temperature of zero oscillations on the maximum and minimum wavelengths of standing oscillations in the cavity; on the previously calculated fraction of thermal fluctuations in the critical energy density (1/4); and on the law of Stefan – Boltzmann. It is assumed that thermal and zero-point vibrations are held in the cavity by their own gravitational field, and the wavelength of these oscillations is quantized. The critical frequency is determined above which corrections arise associated with the quantization of the wavelength of oscillations. The corrections are obtained: the Rayleigh – Jeans law, the formula for the distribution of the energy density of zero-point vibrations over frequencies, the Planck formula, and the Stefan – Boltzmann law. It is shown that corrections that reduce the energy density of zero-point vibrations by 120 orders of magnitude are almost impossible to detect in laboratory experiments with thermal radiation.
I apologize for spreading false information that the minimum wavelength is significantly greater than the Planck length. My attempts to find a solution by adjusting the parameters led to errors.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[6] viXra:2001.0371 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-19 18:15:22
Authors: John Peel
Comments: 22 Pages. Hopefully interesting - proofs cuold follow
The assumption is that a length (angle etc) can vary and be constant simultaneously. This is extended to say that the infinite can be reduced to a constant - essentially a decision. This is in the context of the proposed existence of strings and their connection to curves.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[5] viXra:2001.0229 [pdf] replaced on 2020-01-13 23:41:57
Authors: Carlos Castro
Comments: 13 Pages.
A model of the Universe as a dynamical homogeneous anisotropic self-gravitating fluid, consistent with Kantowski-Sachs homogeneous anisotropic cosmology and Black-Hole cosmology, is developed. Renormalization Group (RG) improved black-hole solutions resulting from Asymptotic Safety in Quantum Gravity are constructed which explicitly $remove$ the singularities at $t = 0$. Two temporal horizons at $ t _- \simeq t_P$ (Planck time) and $ t_+ \simeq t_H$ (Hubble time) are found. For times below the Planck time $ t < t_P$, and above the Hubble time $ t > t_H$, the components of the Kantowski-Sachs metric exhibit a key sign $change$, so the roles of the spatial $z$ and temporal coordinates $ t$ are $exchanged$, and one recovers a $repulsive$ inflationary de Sitter-like core around $ z = 0$, and a Schwarzschild-like metric in the exterior region $ z > R_H = 2 G_o M $. Therefore, in this fashion one has found a dynamical Universe $inside$ a Black Hole whose Schwarzschild radius coincides with the Hubble radius $ r_s = 2 G_o M = R_H$. For these reasons we conclude by arguing that our Universe could be seen as a Gravitating Vacuum State inside a Black-Hole.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[4] viXra:2001.0188 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-11 06:33:45
Authors: Manfred U.E.Pohl
Comments: 39 Pages.
A Power-Point Lecuture on the original Paper "Solving the Problem of Time" (http://vixra.org/abs/1902.0164) is given to show the context of the Solution of Time in Quantum-Gravity and the Framework for ToE.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[3] viXra:2001.0134 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-08 11:54:06
Authors: Andrey N. Smirnov
Comments: 4 Pages.
The theory of emergent space-time-matter (ESTM theory) predicts the loss of information during transitions between inertial reference systems. This article discusses the relationship between loss of information during the transition between inertial reference systems and Lorentz transformations. It is shown that in the limiting case, when the speed changes are small enough and the information loss is also small, the Lorentz transforms are derived directly from the rotation in 4-dimensional space without time and dynamics.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2001.0085 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-05 20:14:33
Authors: Vladimir Pastushenko
Comments: 6 Pages.
Quantum gravitation follows from properties of dynamical space, as matters. Such quantum гравитмассовые fields, look like quasipotential quantum fields. They contain mass fields of a source of gravitation and inductive mass fields of physical vacuum, with their rotation round a gravitation source.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[1] viXra:2001.0008 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-01 13:58:06
Authors: Muhammad Ali Syaifudin
Comments: 4 Pages.
Every year, in some place, someone always tries to impress others by formulating a heavy mathematics kind of equation that ended up to be very simple. Despite the scare looking math, it actually just a plain algebraic manipulation which is on the same level as kindergarten mathematics with little physics if any. Here I present a better approach to explain the fundamental mystery of nature which is unsolved for millennia, even by type 3 alien civilization in a far far away galaxy in a long long time ago. This approach is incorporating the basic idea of Hilbert general relativity, Schrodinger wave equation, and a well known irrefutable Fundamental Theorem of Engineering that had saved billion even trillion people around the globe. The result is straightforwardly accurate and precise for any coordinate invariant observer.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
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