Nuclear and Atomic Physics

2208 Submissions

[3] viXra:2208.0087 [pdf] replaced on 2022-09-06 00:15:15

Formation of Stars and Galaxies with Their Structural Forms

Authors: Viktor S. Dolgikh
Comments: Pages.

This work is continuation of 1701.0488 with an extension of 2009.0160. It shows how and where Stars and Galaxies are formed - on the example of the Sn type, and the resulting structural forms reflect their properties. The conclusion gives rise to an assumption about the existence of an alternative - "cold" Galaxies as a kind of "dark" matter.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics

[2] viXra:2208.0042 [pdf] submitted on 2022-08-08 08:05:15

Probe of the Alpha Particle Conundrum in Terms of Quarks of Quantum Chromo Dynamics

Authors: Bijon Kumar Sen, Subha Sen
Comments: 24 Pages, 7 Figures, 3 Tables

The characteristics of α-particle is enigmatic in that its formation, configuration, role in nucleosyntheses, stability, compactness, having smallest radius among all poly-nucleon nuclides, highest value of core density, exhibition of different values of half-lives in decay process could not be unified through a suitable explanatory concept. The α- cluster model which is frequently used as an active non-mathematical tool for nucleosyntheses suffers from inconsistency in its applicability.In the present communication all of the above mentioned peculiarities of α-particle have been interpreted in term of the Quantum Chromo Dynamical (QCD) standard model of particle physics using d-quarks as the ultimate binding force. In addition, the formation and properties of nucleons of low mass number has been explained. The binding energy of the isotopes of low mass number nuclides is mainly contributed by the d-quarks involved in the formation of the nuclides. The reluctance of α-particle towards any type of combination goes against the idea of α- cluster model.The mechanism of radioactive decay of α-particles and the possibility of occurrence of half-life periods of isotopes with all types of values from very high to extremely low have been considered. It is possible that both kinetic and mechanical forces are involved in the decay process.It may be inferred that the nuclear architecture is built out of p — n pairs as bricks and the binding energy is derived mainly from d-quarks acting as cement.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics

[1] viXra:2208.0020 [pdf] replaced on 2022-10-28 00:44:14

A Synthetic Route to the 126th Element "Ba*141 + Yb173 = Ch314" and Synthetic Routes to the 119-128th Elements

Authors: Gang Chen, Tianman Chen, Tianyi Chen
Comments: 14 Pages. 5 Figures

In our previous papers, we predicted the 119-173th ideal extended elements, and illustrated the 126th element 126Ch314 should have the best relative stability among them and should be worthy to be synthesized preferentially. In this paper, we define the natural number axis (NNA) and the natural number coordinate system (NNCS), and suppose that in the world of nuclides, NNA and NNCS would be applicable, so in the world of nuclides the square root of 2, the square root of 3 and π would become rational numbers of 1.41, 1.73 and 3.14. Their relationships with nuclides and with the formula of the speed of light in atomic units are exhibited to demonstrate this effect, the relative stability of U238 and U235 and the fission mode of U235 are explained, and finally we design a synthetic route to the 126th element, which is "Ba*141 + Yb173 = Ch314". In addition, some synthetic routes to 119-128th elements are supplemented.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics