[3] viXra:2206.0156 [pdf] replaced on 2022-07-07 02:52:26
Authors: Hideki Mutoh
Comments: 9 Pages.
We have reported that Maxwell's equations should be extended by using the charge creation-annihilationfield to treat the charge generation-recombination in semiconductor devices. Considering the charge creation-annihilation field, the extended Maxwell's and Dirac equations can be given by the same formula consisting of the dual 4-vector fields and the 8 by 8 spatially symmetric differential operator matrix. By using FDTD 3D simulations, we found that the Dirac field wave packet with enough smaller velocity than light can be stably created without explicit consideration of Zitterbewegung, although it is difficult in 1D simulations. We calculated the Dirac field propagation in the electric central force potential and succeeded to simulate the formation process of atomic orbitals based on the extended Dirac equation by this method without any physical approximation for the first time. A small unstable orbital appears at first and rapidly grows and finally becomes to a large stable orbital with the same radius as Bohr radius dividedby the atomic number given by Schrödinger equation. This result could be regarded as a proof of correctness of the charge creation-annihilation field model.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[2] viXra:2206.0066 [pdf] submitted on 2022-06-13 21:02:17
Authors: A. P. Nikitin
Comments: 14 Pages. In Russian
Cold Fusion (CF), like any movement of matter, can be learned by postulating the primordial movement of our World - Cosmos, the one entity that unites absolutely everything. Cosmos - "perpetual motion" with power N=h/tP. The materiality of Cosmos lies in its motion, which is the transformation of baryonic matter (BM) through neutrinos into "dark matter" (DM) and back, i.e. material-energy induction. Cosmos motion is a non-mechanical periodic process of spherical runoff-source (convergencedivergence) according to the Hubble-Planck factor, which is the cause of formation, existence and motion of material bodies. This material current creates on the equipotential surfaces the tensionacceleration (difference of energy potentials), which explains any motion of matter, incl. CF. [1]
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[1] viXra:2206.0041 [pdf] submitted on 2022-06-09 21:28:59
Authors: V. A. Kizka
Comments: 12 Pages. doi:10.20944/preprints202205.0198.v1
The article presents the idea of using radioactive waste as a material for the manufacture of components, parts and electronics of space probes and planetary rovers. Since space technology operates in conditions of increased radiation, the manufacture of this technology from radioactive materials will not affect its functionality. As an example, I consider the recycling of radioactive building materials resulting from nuclear tests, catastrophes and the decommissioning of nuclear facilities. Modern installations for the recycling of radioactive metal make it possible to completely deactivate it, only the slag from remelting remains radioactive. Modern industrial technologies make it possible to completely recycle this slag, separating useful chemical elements and compounds from it, and also making powders of various dispersions from them. In this way, radioactive powders can be obtained. The idea is presented to use radioactive powders as fillers in composite materials, since it is known that composites significantly improve their properties in radiation fields. For the recycling of radioactive concrete, it is proposed to use the same technologies as for the recycling of lunar and Martian regolith, since concrete and rock are similar in composition. The radioactive oxygen obtained after such recycling can be used as rocket fuel, and radioactive metals and metalloids for the manufacture of devices and parts for space technology, including radioactive powders for composites. As humanity plans to populate all the terrestrial planets, satellites of the large planets and asteroids of the solar system, a constant increase in the number of launches of automatic probes and planetary rovers is expected, which can be completely or partially made from recycled radioactive materials of any category.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics