| viXra.org > Nuclear and Atomic Physics > 2012 |
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| viXra.org > Nuclear and Atomic Physics > 2012 |
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[9] viXra:2012.0174 [pdf] replaced on 2021-02-03 14:07:34
Authors: Harry K. Hahn
Comments: 20 pages, 50 figures, 8 tables
Crystallography indicates that the structure of the atomic nucleus must follow a crystal-like order. Quasicrystals and Atomic Clusters with a precise Icosahedral- and Dodecahedral structure indicate that the five Platonic Solids are the theoretical framework behind the design of the atomic nucleus. With my study I advance the hypothesis that the reference for the shell-structure of the atomic nucleus are the Platonic Solids. In my new model of the atomic nucleus I consider the central space diagonals of the Platonic Solids as the long axes of Proton- or Neutron Orbitals, which are similar to electron orbitals. Ten such Proton- or Neutron Orbitals form a complete dodecahedral orbital-structure (shell), which is the shell-type with the maximum number of protons or neutrons. An atomic nucleus therefore mainly consists of dodecahedral shaped shells. But stable Icosahedral- and Hexagonal-(cubic) shells also appear in certain elements.
Constant Phi which directly appears in the geometry of the Dodecahedron and Icosahedron seems to be the fundamental constant that defines the structure of the atomic nucleus and the structure of the wave systems (orbitals) which form the atomic nucelus. Albert Einstein wrote in a letter that the true constants of an Universal Theory must be mathematical constants like Pi (π) or e. My mathematical discovery described in chapter 5 shows that all irrational square roots of the natural numbers and even constant Pi (π) can be expressed with algebraic terms which only contain constant Phi (ϕ) and 1. Therefore it is logical to assume that constant Phi, which also defines the structure of the Platonic Solids must be the fundamental constant that defines the structure of the atomic nucleus. Indication for the important role which the Dodecahedron plays in the structure of a matter also seems to come from the observation of the M87 black hole.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[8] viXra:2012.0146 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-20 10:35:53
Authors: Sylwester Kornowski
Comments: 4 Pages.
Here we show that the charge radius of proton depends on kind of measurement - it solves the proton charge radius puzzle. The key role plays the virtual leptonic field which interacts with proton via the electroweak force.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[7] viXra:2012.0125 [pdf] replaced on 2021-01-24 18:30:31
Authors: Jaykov Foukzon
Comments: 26 Pages. Accepted by Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology [Corrections made by viXra Admin to confirm with the requirements on the Replacement Form]
In paper [1] published recently A. L.Kholmetskii et al.argued that S.A.Podosenov et al.
paper [2] wrong and cannot explain nowel Mössbauer experiment in a rotating system.
However paper [1] contains a lot of principal mistakes: (i) first notice that [1] based on rejection the Einstein equivalence principle (EEP) (see [3]) and misconception in basic notion of GRT. By using these misconception A. L.Kholmetskii et al.argued that: "the problem of the physical interpretation of the observed energy shift between emission and absorption lines in a rotating system under the framework of general relativity open".
Ofcourse after rejection the EEP under the framework of general relativity one explains nothing.
(ii) secondary note that paper [1] based on misleading in quantum optics.
In quantum optics we dealing with the probability density w(t,r),r∈ℝ³ such that
w(t,‖r‖,Ω)δΩdt is the probability of the photon registration near point r, between
instant t and t+dt by a detector with angular size δΩ≪1sr and located at the point r∈ℝ³.The probability density w(t,r) is not highly localized in free space except
unphysical 1D case known from literature (see [4],5B 1.2).A single photons cannot be
localized by using photodetector. Nevertheless in order to disprove S.A.Podosenov et al.
paper [2], A. L.Kholmetskii et al. in [1] naively argued that γ-quanta is a point particle
and propagate along highly localized classical trajectory. But this is a missconcept.
Remark 1. But more importantly, these authors deliberately mislead readers by reporting
absolutely false information about the experimental results stated in the classical papers
[5]-[9].
A. L.Kholmetskii et al. wrote (see [1] p.5): However, "it becomes obvious that Podosenov et al. [26] did not even realize the fact that Eq. (11) indicates a red shift of the frequency of the resonant radiation (i.e., ν_{R}<ν₀ ), whereas the equality k=2/3 in Eq. (4), obtained in the experiments [9--12] corresponds to the blue shift of the resonant radiation when ν_{R}>ν₀. We add that the same blue shift of the frequency of the resonant γ -quanta has been obtained in all other Mössbauer rotor experiments [1--6] (see corresponding ref.[5]-[9] in this paper) in the configuration where the source of resonant radiation was located on the rotational axis, and the resonant absorber was mounted on the rotor rim".
Remark 1. Note that in classical Mössbauer rotor experiments [1]--[6] only a red shift
in full accordance with GRT prediction without any doubt were obtained. [Truncated by viXra Admin to <400 words]
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[6] viXra:2012.0112 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-14 19:52:13
Authors: Viktor S. Dolgikh
Comments: 7 Pages. In english and Russian [Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with the requirements on the Submission Form]
I represent the continuation of my previously published works: 1701.0488, 2009.0160. It presents the geometric structures of organic compounds: carbohydrates; protein amino acids, and the formation of the mechanism of "living matter" on their basis. In the conclusion - "analysis", will be given and its formula-definition. The description is of a constructional direction.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[5] viXra:2012.0107 [pdf] replaced on 2020-12-23 10:50:54
Authors: Gang Chen, Tianman Chen, Tianyi Chen
Comments: 11 Pages. 1 figure.
This paper is a subsequent paper to the previous two papers “Chen’s Formulas of the Fine-structure Constant” (viXra:2002.0203) and “Supplement Formulas of the Fine-structure Constant α, New Formulas of Euler Number e and Their Relationships with Nuclides” (viXra:2008.0020) for giving some supplement formulas and explanations to some recent measurements. In the previous papers, many formulas of the fine-structure constant (α) based on the key numbers 112, 173, 137, 83, 29 et al had been given, and some fractional number formulas of α based on 56 and 81 had also been given. In this paper, some new fractional number formulas of α based on 56 and 81 were supplemented, and some explanations to recent (the last decade) measurements of α were presented, especially the latest most accurate measurement of α (reported by Nature on Dec. 2, 2020) was commented.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[4] viXra:2012.0097 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-13 12:02:52
Authors: Meblu Sanand Tom
Comments: 8 Pages. [Corrections made by viXra Admin to conform with the requirements on the Submission Form]
In this paper we will discuss Millikan's oil drop experiment in a detailed way. Here We see combination of many different fields of Physics such as Particle Physics, Electrodynamics, Fluid Mechanics etc...We verify the theory using interactive simulations and MATLAB.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[3] viXra:2012.0046 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-07 20:03:19
Authors: Chandra Raju
Comments: 7 Pages. [Corrections are made by viXra Admin to comply with the rules of viXra.org]
The strong nuclear force emerges because of a mass dependent inter-nucleon Yukawa potential energy. The same potential energy operates among clusters of nucleons such as alpha-alpha clusters. Here we show that a quasi-bound system of 4He cluster and 8Be has an excited state that matches with the Hoyle state.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[2] viXra:2012.0040 [pdf] replaced on 2022-03-02 21:28:39
Authors: Stephen H. Jarvis
Comments: 32 Pages.
In this paper Temporal Mechanics moves beyond known issues of Bell’s Theorem, as per presenting the case of non-local time-points being responsible for the phenomenon of quantum entanglement and associated disparity between the location of a particle and its actual quantum mechanical status. To properly introduce and qualify the time-points, here is presented 5 “Principles of Simplicity” of time and space, principles that then shall explain the construction of the elementary and subatomic particles, and yet more fundamentally describing the relationship between a particle and a quantum of light and thence describe the natural propulsion and illumination of a particle and how that is observed in nature (and as what). The data backing Temporal Mechanics and proposed modelling ranges throughout all the confirmed and well-established data in physics and chemistry, to recently discovered data yet to be formally allocated theoretic understanding, uncovering embedded encryption in high energy particle collision data not previously recognised and theoretically placed, here with electron shell modelling as the newly proposed magnetic quantum shell (MQS) system.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
[1] viXra:2012.0020 [pdf] submitted on 2020-12-04 08:35:08
Authors: Daehyeon Kang
Comments: 4 Pages.
why the sky is blue is explained by fluorescence.
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
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