Linguistics

2505 Submissions

[4] viXra:2505.0200 [pdf] replaced on 2025-08-21 11:31:47

Turkish-English Dictionary and The Graphical Law

Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 25 Pages. A mistake in plotting BW(c=0.01) has been rectified

We study A Turkish-English Dictionary by H. C. Hony. We draw the natural logarithm of thenumber of head root words, normalised, starting with a letter vs the natural logarithm of the rank of the letter, normalised. We find that the head root words underlie a magnetisation curve. The magnetisation curve i.e. the graph of the reduced magnetisation vs the reduced temperature is the exact Onsager solution of the two dimensional Ising model in the the absence of external magnetic field.
Category: Linguistics

[3] viXra:2505.0112 [pdf] replaced on 2025-08-23 14:45:38

Dictionary of The Hausa Language by R.C.Abraham and The Graphical Law

Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 29 Pages. A mistake in plotting BW(c=0.01) has been rectified

We study the Hausa head entries of the Dictionary of The Hausa Language by R.C.Abraham, the Second Edition, 1962. We draw the natural logarithm of the number of the Hausa language head entries, normalised, starting with a letter vs the natural logarithm of the rank of the letter, normalised/unnormalised. We find that the Hausa head entries underlie a magnetisation curve of a Spin-Glass in the presence of little external magnetic field.
Category: Linguistics

[2] viXra:2505.0103 [pdf] replaced on 2025-08-23 15:14:41

The Vietnamese-English Dictionary by Mrs. Le Van Hung and Dr. Le Van Hung and The Graphical Law

Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 22 Pages. A mistake in plotting BW(c=0.01) has been rectified

We study the Vietnamese words of the Vietnamese-English Dictionary, by Mrs. Le Van Hung andDr. Le Van Hung. We draw the natural logarithm of the number of words, normalised, startingwith a letter vs the natural logarithm of the rank of the letter, normalised. We conclude that the dictionary can be characterised by the magnetisation curve, BP(4,βH = 0.01), in the Bethe-Peierls approximation of the Ising Model, in the presence of four nearest neighbours and little external magnetic field, H, with βH = 0.01. β is 1/(k_B T) where, T is temperature and k_B is the tiny Boltzmann constant.
Category: Linguistics

[1] viXra:2505.0093 [pdf] replaced on 2025-08-23 15:30:35

A Malay-English Dictionary (Romanised) by R. J. Wilkinson and The Graphical Law

Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 22 Pages. A mistake in plotting BW(c=0.01) has been rectified

We study the Malay words of A Malay-English Dictionary (Romanised) by R. J. Wilkinson, 1932.We draw the natural logarithm of the number of words, normalised, starting with a letter vs thenatural logarithm of the rank of the letter, normalised. We conclude that the Dictionary canbe characterised by BP(4, βH = 0.02), i.e. the magnetisation curve in the the Bethe-Peierlsapproximation of the Ising model, in the presence of four nearest neighbours and little externalmagnetic field, H, with βH = 0.02. β is1/(k_B T) where, T is temperature and k_B is the tiny Boltzmann constant.
Category: Linguistics