Economics and Finance

1303 Submissions

[2] viXra:1303.0155 [pdf] submitted on 2013-03-21 07:51:58

Portfolio Investments Spesifics of Commercial Banks

Authors: Yadrin Alexander
Comments: 4 Pages. This article was discussed at PHD Russian- German seminar

This article briefly discusses the modern problem of commercial banks in the fund's formation. It has basic definition and characteristics of the portfolio investment in the banking.
Category: Economics and Finance

[1] viXra:1303.0049 [pdf] submitted on 2013-03-07 11:27:20

What is Economic Surplus?

Authors: Andrew Nassif
Comments: 4 Pages. A short summary on economic surplus

Economic surplus could mean up to three things: excess of supplies, an extent in which people’s assets exceeds their liability, profits remaining after a company subtracts their major expenses. Another word for Economics surplus is Marshallian Surplus, named after the great economics himself Alfred Marshall. The two types of surplus are consumer and producer surplus. Consumer surplus is the monetary gain of an item purchased by the consumer. Producer’s surplus is the producer/company’s benefit of bringing an item to the market for a certain price. Paul Baran, introduced Marshall’s concept as having to do with supply and demand. Meaning when the producer’s supplies meet the consumer’s demand then it is a mutual economic surplus.
Category: Economics and Finance